An Analysis Of The Cooperative Value Orientation Of School Education

The value orientation of school education is a major practical issue concerning the theoretical thinking and practical changes of school education.The competitive value of education in the period of social transformation in China is rampant.The value of cooperation in the era of individual development and social progress is becoming more and more prominent.The education policy guarantee of the value orientation of school education cooperation is constantly clear and perfect.In contemporary China,which is in the midst of comprehensive,complex and profound social transformation,the value orientation of school education faces the confusion of multiple choices.In the era of diversification and informatization,the development of the community of human destiny,cooperation and sharing has become the main value of the world education reform tide.Cooperation is the pursuit of the value of school education.The social existence of people depends on cooperation and coexistence.The value of human existence calls for cooperation spirit.The cooperation needs of human nature should be the purpose of education.Whether as a school system or a normative social organization,school education needs cooperation.Cooperation is the need to solve the practical problems of school education.The individualism in education today is prosperous,utilitarianism is rampant,instrumentalism is prevalent,home-school cooperation and education channels are not smooth,and multicultural values are confused.The cooperative value orientation of school education can coordinate the conflict of cooperation and competition in school education,integrate the individual and social orientation in school education,alleviate the contradiction between fairness and efficiency in school education,and establish the core literacy goal in school education orientation.Adler’s cooperative education theory,Durkheim’s socialized cooperative education theory,and Sato’s "learning community" theory interpret the importance of cooperation for school education from different levels.The value orientation of school education is the value orientation of school organization and operation.It is the action orientation and value concept of school education to deal with various educational contradictions and problems,and points to the intrinsic value of school education.The value orientation of school education cooperation is moral,public,normative and sharing.The main problems in the establishment of the value orientation of school education cooperation in China include: the narrowing of the educational function of cooperation in school education,the one-sided education of cooperative education,the effect of cooperative education practice is not high,and the weak cooperation ability of students.To implement the value orientation of school education cooperation,we should build an educational community of cooperative value orientation,advocate the cooperative development of teachers,foster a "community" of students’ cooperative development,and improve the education system of family,school and social cooperation.Construct a school culture with a cooperative value orientation,establish a school system culture with a cooperative value orientation,foster a school organization culture with a cooperative value orientation,and establish a school organizational structure with a cooperative value orientation.Construct a cooperative value-oriented teaching system,innovate curriculum design,add cooperative education content;innovate educational methods,explore the educational significance of cooperative learning;reform education evaluation,and incorporate cooperation capabilities into the multi-evaluation system.Cultivate the public spirit of student cooperation,build school public life,strengthen life care education,and cultivate students’ ability of public communication.