Revolution·Red·Folk Imagination

Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia literature and art have exerted far-reaching influence on the development of Chinese literature and art.It has important literary,cultural and historical value.In the revolutionary history,the Longdong base area occupies an important position in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region,and the red ballads in Longdong are an important part of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia literature and art.With the revival of literary and artistic studies in Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia in recent years,it is of great significance to study the red ballads in Longdong.The ideological trend of workers and peasants is an ideological tendency reflecting the interests and demands of the workers,peasants and soldiers groups with workers and peasants as the core in the 20th century.Under the influence of this trend of thought,the Longdong Red Songs,which are created,disseminated and accepted by workers,peasants and soldiers,were born in the foundation of Longdong Base Area.The creation of Longdong Red Ballads is a kind of writing of workers,peasants and soldiers,which is the writing of revolutionary struggle and themselves in a special historical stage.It vividly records many historical events of the workers,peasants and soldiers in the past 20 years of the three revolutionary periods of the land revolution war,the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation,and also reflects the emotional state and life vision of the workers,peasants and soldiers in the process of the Red Revolution in Longdong.Through the reuse of traditional folk songs,Longdong Red Ballads present a unique folk aesthetic characteristic when they realize the folk expression of revolutionary consciousness.Studying the red ballads in Longdong from these aspects will help us to understand the content characteristics,some formal characteristics and aesthetic tendency of the red ballads.The first chapter mainly introduces the collecting situation of Longdong Red Ballads as a whole.Firstly,according to the previous research,the red ballads are interpreted,so as to determine the existence of the red ballads in the sub-broad concept in Longdong.Then it combs the existing collection of Longdong Red Ballads,such as Longdong Revolutionary Ballads,Longdong Red Ballads,Qingyang Red Poetry and so on,and makes a detailed description and analysis of the number,purpose,characteristics and value of the collection of Longdong Red Ballads,and investigates the general situation of the collection of Longdong Red Ballads.This is the basis of our understanding of the Longdong Red Ballads.Chapter two explores the background and process of the occurrence of the red ballads in Longdong.Longdong Red Ballad is a revolutionary literature and art produced by the integration of Chinese workers,and peasants' revolution and folk songs under the guidance of workers,and peasants' ideological trend.Through the analysis of the influence of the Agrarian Revolution on the workers,peasants and social environment of Longdong,the attitude of the Communist Party towards folk songs and the characteristics of Longdong folk songs,this paper probes into the breeding process of Longdong red ballads in the specific historical field,and further investigates the main body,form and method of the creation of Longdong red ballads,as well as the transformation from impromptu singing to specialized creation,and explores Longdong red ballads.The concrete process of red ballad creation.To further investigate how the ideological trend of workers and peasants spread through ballads in the rural revolutionary base areas of Longdong.The third chapter mainly analyses the theme of Longdong Red Ballads.Firstly,it classifies and analyses the contents reflected by the ballads according to the development of the revolution,and investigates the specific connotation of the red ballads written by Longdong as a kind of workers,peasants and soldiers.Furthermore,it explores the image of the revolutionary subject constructed in this writing and the revolutionary emotion generated in the revolutionary development,recognizes the characteristics of the red ballads of Longdong in the revolutionary era,and the political identity of the workers,peasants and soldiers exposed in the ballads.The fourth chapter mainly investigates the artistic characteristics of the red ballads in Longdong.From the perspectives of genre,language and content,this paper analyses the reuse of folk songs in Longdong Red Ballads.The inheritance of style,the popularization of lyrics,the local flavor and the daily presentation of revolutionary content are the artistic presentation of the perfect integration of the Red Revolution and folk songs in Longdong Red Ballads.This paper makes an investigation of this.The conclusion,based on the interaction between folk songs and the Red Revolution,explores the revolutionary memory of the Red Songs in the revolutionary practice in Longdong,so as to recognize the important cultural value and significance of their formation.