Research On The Expedition Poems In The Book Of Songs

The heart of our country's territory is the central and Guan Zhong plain.In the north,northwest,northeast,of which were those drought and poor districts that didn't suit for human habitation.In those districts.which existed valiant ethic that move about in search of pasture,they always went to southward to loot wealth,which destroyed the central and Guan Zhong plain.As a agriculture nation,in the Shi Jing era,Chinese sons and daughters have responsibility to defend our beautiful home and fruits of labour,and the life of compatriots and relatives,In order to defend our country,numerous people devoted their life.Country and ourself must campaign and garrison.In Shi Jing,there are many songs praise the campaign and garrison which have significance,in this way,it have added the heroism spirit into the Chinese literature.Shi Jing includes praise and satire Shi Jing praise the campaign and garrison,besides this,it had satire the excessive of campaign and garrison and harass the people and waste money,between praise and satire,Shi Jing shown the sorrow and hard of campaign and garrison.As it were,praise,satire,sorrow are the main content of the poemAccording to those,this thesis has three chapterChapter one,praising the positive significance.The first part discussed the develope of territory and culture.Considering that the in the Shi Jing era,the main threaten came from north and northeast.Chinese is a agriculture nation,which has clear territory and need to garrison country,protecting vast fertile land of the Guan Zhong plain and the Hua Bei plain is the basic significance.The second part,the relationship of country and ourself was discussed,ourself,nust join the arly to protect country,in this way,we can also achieve value.To kill the enemy with great effort and protect the hometown and elders,to die with comrade-in-arms and have the confident of victory,all of those,which were the excellent quality of one person.Chapter two,analyzed the problem of the campaign and garrison.The first part discussed what have caused the problem,on the one hand,the root was that other nations especially the northern nomadic nation which desired for the Chinese wealth and land,on the other hand,it was related to many problems in internal China.In internal China,for example,the corruption of the government,financial difficulties,the improper deployment of recruitment and campaign and garrison and rear.Due to the internal problem,so can not effectively defend the other nation's intrusion,which led to the campaign and garrison nany difficulties even failed.The second part,the main point was the problems and solutions of campaign and garrison,analyzed various problems of recruitment and campaign and garrison and rear.The third part,discussed the problem of the rear,the rear was the source of soldier and supplies,in order to campaign and garrison,the rear was hard and the economic was depression,when soldier came back?the country maybe not give them relief payment sometimes.Chapter three,sorrow the suffering.The first part,from the point of home,discussed the homesick of soldier when they leave home and miss home and homeless.The second part,from the point of station and battlefield,analyzed the living situation of soldier which was in complicated and bitter environment and the desperate fight in the carnage.The third part,from the point of deep layer,analyzed the soldier's ponder which was about the life and the essence of the campaign.The three chapter interrelated closely and united well,which expounded the abundant meaning that the poen of campaign and garrison in Shi Jing.