Research On The House System Of Song Dynasty

Accommodation as provide office and public facilities of residence for officials,before the Song Dynasty has got rapid development.From the primitive society public house evolved into the bureaucratic society under official office and place to live.In the song dynasty,it was connected with the bureaucracy,which was the embodiment of the treatment and the embodiment of political treatment.While the Song Dynasty was strengthening the centralization of power,expanded the foundation of the rule,the appointment and avoidance of officials gradually mature,resulting in strong demand for its homes.In line with this,to meet the official housing needs of the relevant measures introduced,the Song Dynasty formed a system of government guarantee and market regulation.In particular,the sources of Accommodation differ from the central and local officials of the Song Dynasty.And only ministry of major who enjoys Accommodation provided by the government.For local,there is not much Accommodation for construction and repair in the Song Dynasty.Mostly to inherit the Tang and the Five Dynasties,in addition to rent or purchase houses,membership no private homes,the official misappropriation.In a nutshell,the diversification of the source of the Accommodation in the Song Dynasty.Under the conditions of diversification of the Accommodation,its functions also changed accordingly,which gradually by the original ministry of development for both living and leisure cuture interest,revenue relief functions.This is due to local officials mobility,cultural situation strong atmosphere,prosperity of commodity economy and other factors contributed,and it is a prominent manifestation of the diversity of government functions.In the process of actual operation of The Song Dynasty Accommodation,management organization is complex,and repair management and capital respectively to different institutions.And repair funds comes from the central allocation,local government fund-raising,private investment,etc.And the role of the central government becomes more and more weak,and civil businessmen are paid,but the construction of local Accommodation still rely mainly on local officials to actively acquire and donate salary,etc.In addition,because it is closely related to the bureaucracy,Accommodation is relative to the flow of real estate.General speaking,the Song Dynasty Accommodation system has produced positive results,such as convenient functions of the government,saving expenditure,maintaining the social stability,etc.And there are also some problems,such as in the central and local governments accommodation built in the power,lead to the Accommodation construct lag;because of local accommodation the backward status,member of public utilities in the Song Dynasty was not enough attention,driven by after the Song Dynasty local officials do not take my official become normal.