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The CCP's Policy Research On The Takeover Of Yizhong Tobacco Company In The Early Days Of The Founding Of New China

Posted on:2020-03-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2431330578454024Subject:Chinese Communist Party
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Yizhong Tobacco Company is an important foreign-funded enterprise in China.It relies on monopoly privileges,controls raw materials and monopolizes the market.It has built a nationwide and tightly controlled sales network,constantly grabbing high profits in old China and oppressing the national cigarette industry,which greatly affected the national economy of old China.After the founding of New China,the privileges of Yizhong Tobacco Company were abolished and the Communist Party of China strictly managed it.In addition,it was hit by the state-owned tobacco factories,resulting in shortage of raw materials,financial difficulties,poor sales and lack of liquidity and other difficulties.At the beginning of liberation,the Communist Party of China encouraged and supported the legitimate management of Yizhong Company,and did not rush to withdraw it.Instead,on the basis of abolishing all privileges,the Communist Party of China implemented the foreign capital reform policy of supervision and utilization.However,the management of Yizhong Company had no intention to operate,limited production and planned to shut down the factory.After the outbreak of the Korean War,the Communist Party of China exercised military control over the Citigroup Cigarette Factory acquired by Yizhong Company.Yizhong Tobacco Company applied to the Chinese Government for transfer under the predicament of lack of funds,large loss of raw materials,large amount of assets and liabilities,and difficulty in resuming work.Yizhong Tobacco Company was gradually declining in the foreign capital reform policy of the Communist Party of China,and finally ended its economic activities in China.What kind of process is this? In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China,the process of foreign capital transformation was rather complicated.According to the specific conditions of foreign-funded enterprises,the Communist Party of China adopted different types of treatment.The transformation of Yizhong Company was mainly a form of Extrusion Based on "transfer".That is,to use legal,reasonable and knowledgeable economic means toshake its continuation at home.Business confidence,eliminate any fantasy,take measures to squeeze it,promote transfer.The introduction part of the article mainly introduces the reasons for choosing the topic,the research status of academic history,data collection and research ideas.The main content is divided into four parts:the first part introduces the historical overview,organizational system overview and organizational characteristics of Yizhong Tobacco Company;the second part discusses the supervision and utilization of Yizhong Tobacco Company by the Communist Party of China,and explains the political game between the Communist Party of China and Yizhong Tobacco Company,as well as the labor-capital conflict between the employer and the employer.The third part describes the specific situation of US-funded Citigroup Tobacco Company's application for transfer under military control by Heyizhong Tobacco Company.The fourth part is the conclusion,which is mainly about the evaluation and consideration of the takeover of British Business Yizhong Tobacco Company.
Keywords/Search Tags:Yizhong Tobacco Company, Communist Party of China, Foreign takeover
PDF Full Text Request
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