Analysis Of Current Situation And Development Countermeasure Of Grape Industry Of Jilin Province

Jilin Province is a large agricultural province with abundant land resources and good light and heat resources.It is an important province for cold-resistant grape cultivation in China.In recent years,with the continuous improvement of living standards,grapes have been favored by consumers because of high nutritional value and economic value.Planting grapes has become the main way for farmers to become rich and been increasingly valued by the local government and fruit farmers.But blindly following the trend of cultivation has gradually exposed many problems,such as inaccurate selection of species,unregulated use of pesticides,and cultivation management technology is backward,which have caused serious economic losses to farmers and restricted the healthy development of the grape industry.In response to these problems,the different geography and climate characteristics have analyzed in this paper.Many ways have adopted,including distributing form,field investigations,visits,and experiment.In order to propose a set of technical specification of grape production suitable for different regions in Jilin province and industry development suggestions,based on the characteristics of grape varieties,many studies have been done in this paper.The mainly research contents are as follows:1.Combining the specific geography location and climatic conditions,systematic analysis of the grape industry in Jilin province has been done from aspects of the perspective of development history,regional divisions,and species structures,through a comparative of the development history and current status of grape industry at home and abroad,and the feasibility and necessity of developing the grape industry have been discussed.2.According to the specific conditions,market demand and different variety characteristics,the varieties divisions of grape cultivation of Jilin Province have been done.3.From these aspects of building yard,pruning,soil management,flower and fruit management,and disease and pest prevention,the high quality,efficiency and yield specifications system has been made that are suitable for the development of the grape industry in Jilin province aiming at the technical problems in cultivation,through the production investigations of multiple regions.4.According to some problems that hinder the development of grape industry,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from policy supporting,product standardization,technology promoting,and prevention of pests and diseases.