Analysis On The Temporal-spatial Evolution And Driving Forces Of Urban And Rural Construction Land In Shaya County

In China,ecological civilization construction and development of an important period,the concept of ecological civilization is gaining more and more popularity,how can precious land resources be effectively allocated in time and space,so that the overall land structure can be improved,the quality of relative improvement,realize society,economic and ecological maximization of benefits,it is the key problem of land resource utilization and sustainable development in China.In this paper,remote sensing images from 2001 to 2015 are taken as data sources.Data extracted from ENVI5.1 and ArcGIS10.0 software,multiple linear regression and grey model prediction are used,explore the core driving factors influencing the evolution of urban and rural construction land in Shaya county,based on the characteristics of spatial and temporal evolution are analyzed,propose analytical countermeasures,the results of the study are as follows:The first,in terms of time scale,Shaya county urban and rural construction land is growing year by year,but it's growing slowly;Among them,independent industrial and mining land grows fastest,the growth rate of urban land use and rural residential areas is relatively low.Over the course of the study,because the independent mine land research initial base is small,increase in scale with increase in urban construction land,according to this analysis can be obtained,the change of urban land use has driven the development of urban and rural construction.The second,most of the land used for urban and rural construction in Shaya county is around the town of Toibledy(?????);Center of town——the urban and rural construction land of Shaya town is the fastest growing town on an annual basis,centering on it,the relative change rate of urban and rural construction land in the surrounding area is higher than the average level of the county,it is the main area of land distribution for urban and rural construction in Shaya county.The county as a whole,landscape types continue to increase,but the central town and other local area landscape types gradually monotonous,And some towns are even in an increasingly unstable development model.The third,the index system of driving force of urban and rural construction land was established on the basis of social and economic factors,multivariate linear regression analysis model was used,the correlation between the driving factors and urban and rural construction land was analyzed,finally it is concluded that,the total population and GDP are the core factors influencing the development of urban and rural construction land in Shaya county.The fourth,the actual situation in Shaya county,combined with urban and rural construction land evolution characteristics and core driving factors comprehensive consideration,from intensive conservation and utilization,urban and rural integration development,industrial structure optimization,reform and innovation management and other aspects,n order to realize the reasonable utilization of urban and rural construction land in Shaya county countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward,Then it promotes the sustainable development of social economy and natural ecological environment in Shaya county.