Research On The Development Of Farmer's Professional Cooperatives In Yanbian Autonomons Prefecture

China is a large agricultural country.The issue of agriculture,rural areas and farmers has always been a key issue in the process of China's development.China's reform and opening-up started from the countryside.Since the the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee,the rural reform with the "household contract responsibility system" as the core has fully mobilized the initiative and enthusiasm of the farmers in the vast land.China's rural areas have successfully solved the problem of food and clothing in a few years.The household contract responsibility system provides a good social environment and a solid material foundation for China's reform and opening up.However,with the development of the market economy,the small scale production and management model of individual rural households under the system of household contract responsibility has gradually revealed the problem of not adapting to the change of the economic situation,which is mainly manifested in the excessive dispersion and low degree of organization of the production and management of farmers.To alleviate this situation,we must improve the degree of organization,so farmers' professional cooperatives emerge as the times require in the vast rural areas and show their superiority.The party and the state attach great importance to it and put forward in the central No.1 document of seven consecutive years from 2012 to 2018 to encourage the support of a new type of agricultural management,including farmers' professional cooperatives,in order to promote agricultural development.The development of farmers' professional cooperatives plays an important role in improving the degree of farmers' organization,promoting agricultural industrialization,increasing farmers' income,increasing the competitiveness of agricultural products in the market,reducing and avoiding the risk of agricultural production.Yanbian is located in the northeast frontier zone,and its economic development level is limited.Agriculture plays an important role in the economic development of the region.However,with the acceleration of urbanization in recent years,and the geographical advantages of Yanbian,which is close to South Korea,Japan and Russia,many farmers are entering the city to work and work abroad,and the young people in rural areas have gone out to study,resulting in the serious "hollow" human mouth structure,the lack of labor force and labor force in the rural areas of Yanbian.With the aging phenomenon,the farming rate of land is not high,the development of rural economy is slow,and the income of many farmers is meager.In order to better alleviate the shortage of labor force in rural areas of Yanbian,promote industrial structure adjustment,increase the income of farmers in rural areas of Yanbian,the development of farmers' professional cooperatives according to local conditions has become an important way for the development of agricultural economy in Yanbian.The development of farmers' professional cooperatives in Yanbian has experienced the development process from formation to development to promotion,and has made the increasing quantity,the form of service management and the diversification of the industry,the increasing production and increasing of the farmers' income.At the same time,the development is also faced with the unimpeded financial channels and the unstandardized management of the organization.The problem of low standard production level,shortage of professional and managerial talents.Therefore,Yanbian Autonomons Prefecture should combine policy theory with regional reality,focus on widening the financing channels,improving the internal management mechanism,promoting standardized production and improving the quality of the participants,thus promoting the farmers' professional cooperatives in Yanbian to develop towards a better place and ultimately promote the agricultural economy in Yanbian.In the direction of good and fast.