China's Grain And Oil Processing Industry Overcapacity Influence Factors And Countermeasures Research

As a big country of agriculture and a large population,the food issue is a matter of national economy and people's livelihood.At present,under the policy support and related subsidy policy,although the enthusiasm of the farmers is increasing,the domestic grain prices are upside down,and even the rice and wheat prices are in the opposite price of rice and flour More obvious.In recent years,with the development of the domestic economy,grain and oil processing industry overcapacity problem is increasingly serious,grain and oil processing industry is facing high yield,high inventory and high import "three high" problem.In order to respond to the development mode of grain and oil processing industry in the 13th Five-Year Plan of Grain and Oil Processing,how to effectively solve the problem of overcapacity in grain and oil processing industry has become an important research topic.His mountain stone can attack jade,the current domestic industry are more capacity problems,to solve the grain and oil processing industry overcapacity problem can be used for reference.This paper first analyzes the formation mechanism of grain and oil processing industry,and compares the problem of overcapacity of grain and oil processing industry with other industries,and analyzes the development environment of grain and oil processing industry by PEST method.Based on the research of the relevant scholars,the paper analyzes the influencing factors and the related degree of the utilization rate of grain and oil processing industry by gray relational analysis.Then,through the data envelopment analysis method,the total factor production efficiency of grain and oil processing in the six provinces of central China is obtained.The results show that the total factor productivity is more obvious than the scale efficiency,and the technological progress has positive effect on the total factor productivity.Therefore,based on the correlation analysis and empirical study,the excess capacity of the grain and oil processing industry is mainly due to the market allocation is not played a role,the expulsion of interests led to blind investment,the enterprise management mechanism is not perfect and other factors;governance grain and oil processing industry excess capacity from the stock and The two sides to start,do a good job of "reducing the amount of control," the work can be achieved through the use of market resources to strengthen the government and management departments to monitor the establishment of industry self-government mechanism to strengthen the grain and oil processing industry technology innovation and other methods to resolve grain and oil processing capacity Excess problem.