From Enlightenment To Salvation: The Change Of The Opinion Tendency Of "Current Review" In Shen Bao Before And After The September 18^th Incident ?1927-1934?

The report was founded in 1909 and cancelled after it was moved to Wuhan and Hong Kong in 1938.The emergence of "current review" in "Shen Bao" is related to the spread of new social thoughts.The spread of new social thoughts forced the newspaper to change its business philosophy,and the column of "current review" came into being.After the establishment of Nanjing National Government,Chen Jinghan,Zhang Yunhe,etc.were the main writers of the column of "current review" in Shenbao.As the master of Shenbao,Shi Liangcai's ideas and opinions also influenced the speech tendency and changes of "current review" in Shenbao imperceptibly.After studying the existing studies on the "current review" of Shenbao,it can be found that most of the studies are based on the macro perspective,and few of them study the change of speech tendency from the micro perspective.In this paper,the Nanjing national government was founded to the death of Shi Liangcai before the "report" for the study of "current review",trying to examine its "current review" speech tendency in this period of change.It is found that,taking the outbreak of the September 18 th Incident as a watershed,compared with the current review of the declaration after September 18 th and that before September 18 th,the tendency of speech has changed significantly: before September 18 th,the tendency of speech was mainly based on enlightenment,and after September 18 th,it turned to salvation.This paper uses the method of text analysis to the "current review" of the declaration during the period from the founding of Nanjing National Government to Shi Liangcai's death(1927-1934).By combing and analyzing the topics and contents of the "current review" of the declaration during this period,the paper analyzes the changes and performances of its speech tendency from these topics and contents,hoping to present it in the face of the critical fate of the nation Under the situation of the Republic of China,the ideological transformation and behavior choice of the newspaper and its colleagues also have a glimpse of the patriotism of the whole newspaper group and the inner psychological and spiritual world of the newspaper group.The main part of the paper consists of four chapters: the first chapter introduces the establishment and development of "current review" of "Declaration".The second chapter takes the "current review" of the declaration from the founding of Nanjing National Government to the outbreak of the September 18 th Incident as the research object,and studies its main topics and speech tendencies in this period.It is found that the topics of the "current review" of the declaration in this period are mainly focused on the cultivation of national moral quality,the solution of social problems,the formation of social atmosphere and the progress of the people In the aspect of moral education,there is a very obvious position and tendency of enlightenment.The third chapter studies the topic setting and speech tendency of the "current review" of the "Declaration" in the period from the September 18 th Incident to the time before Shi Liangcai was killed.It is found that the speech tendency of the "current review" of the "Declaration" in this period has changed from the "Enlightenment" position and tendency to the "salvation" aspect.The main topic is to publicize the Anti Japanese war To save the nation,we should call on young people to participate in the patriotic movement and advocate a counter offensive against Japan.When we examine this issue,we can find that it focuses on three areas: politics,education and economy.The fourth chapter starts from the situation of the newspaper group headed by the national bourgeoisie and the era and social background of the newspaper at that time,and explores the internal and external reasons for its speech tendency of "current review" column from "Enlightenment" to "salvation".After analysis,this paper believes that the change of the speech tendency of "current review" in Shenbao is mainly related to the era and social background at that time,and the change of the personal thoughts of Shi Liangcai before and after "918".On the whole,the change of his speech theory tendency was an inevitable result of the development of the times and social history at that time.It also reflected the thoughts and feelings of the whole newspaper group in the period of the Republic of China.