Analysis And Empirical Study On The Spread Of Tacit Knowledge Among Cluster Enterprises

With the development of economy and management,the era of great change of knowledge and technology has come quietly,and knowledge management has become one of the hot research directions in the emerging field.As one of the important core competitiveness of individuals,organizations and even countries,knowledge,especially tacit knowledge,has been paid more and more attention.The amount of knowledge and the strength of knowledge innovation ability are all the same It is not related to the future of every individual and organization,especially for enterprises.From the point of view that knowledge is mainly tacit knowledge,this paper studies how tacit knowledge spreads under the network structure of enterprise cluster.As one of the important sources of enterprise core competitiveness,it is of great significance to understand its spreading process and influencing factors for improving the enterprise core competitiveness and solving the knowledge spillover process.Although there are many researches on this direction at present,they are large Most of them focus on the spillover effect of enterprise game,and there is little specific result about the process and result of communication.Based on the reasonable hypothesis and mathematical derivation,this paper calculates the transmission results of tacit knowledge,and focuses on the factors that affect the transmission of tacit knowledge.On this basis,taking the cluster enterprises in Dalian high tech Zone as an example,this paper makes an empirical study on the factors that affect the transmission,verifies the model results and explains the differences in reality,and puts forward the impact of tacit knowledge Opinions and suggestions related to the spread of sexual knowledge are of great theoretical and practical significance.The research results show that: enterprise scale,enterprise culture,enterprise ability,external attitude of enterprises and the structure of enterprise group itself will affect the spread of tacit knowledge among enterprises,but the influence degree of each factor is slightly different.In the investigation of various factors,empirical conclusions and model results are combined It is not completely consistent.We have reason to believe that this is caused by the inherent defects of themathematical model itself,and it is also an important direction for future improvement.In conclusion,from the perspective of enterprise tacit knowledge dissemination,this paper uses a variety of methods,such as mathematical derivation,physical model,spatial measurement and so on,involving knowledge theories of enterprise cluster,knowledge dissemination,graph theory and other interdisciplinary disciplines.Taking these theories and methods as the starting point,this paper has completed the research on this subject,which is more specific and credible for enterprise tacit knowledge dissemination The results of this paper focus on the importance of its influencing factors,and provide theoretical basis and support for enterprises to understand the importance of tacit knowledge and its factors,to obtain and even maintain competitive advantage.