Research On Intelligent Flower Planting Monitoring System Based On Internet Of Things

Judging from the current development process of the agricultural IoT,how to re-gulate the environment in the work area scientifically and increase the intelligent ma-nagement of planting is a major challenge.With the development of popular technologies such as Internet of Things technology,wireless communication technology,and computer technology,the modernization of digital network applications has begun to develop in the agricultural field.This makes it possible to intelligentize the greenhouse production of high-value plants such as flowers.Intelligent greenhouse flower planting mainly solves the problem of scientific monitoring of planting environment information and soil-related data.Based on this,this paper researched and designed a flower planting intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of Things.The system has the advantages of less cabling,low power consumption,and easy operation.The system is designed based on the structure of the Internet of Things.The underlying sensor collects data and transmits control signals.Data signals are format-converted at the gateway,and data is transmitted to the server for storage in the Internet environment.The monitoring terminal is mainly responsible for the data display.Administrators can log in to the server to view data and issue corresponding remote operation instructions.The system effectively combines the advanced layered structure of the Internet of Things technology,sensor technology,wireless communication technology,and automatic processing and control technologies to achieve remote real-time monitoring of plant growth environment parameters.In addition,the system can automatically obtain multi-site images of plant growthand support playback,effective warning plant flowering identification,to provide support for further research of subsequent images;The system can also dock weather data and alert sudden weatherand effectively prevent and treat diseases and pests.In combination with big data,the system not only focuses on the refinement of the planting process,but also realizes the precise management of the whole operation process such as soil improvement,scientific planting,water-saving irrigation,storage and logistics,quality traceability and agricultural product sales,and realizes agricultural modernization.The main work of this paper is as follows.First,according to the intelligentization of greenhouse planting,complete the system design and build the hardware architecture.Raspberry Pi is used as master control device.The sensor is selected based on factors such as performance and cost.Secondly,by building a software development platform and a mysql database environment,data storage and interaction are realized.In the monitor room monitoring platform PC terminal,the administrator can view the growth information of greenhouses in real time by logging in to the remote management platform.Then,according to the variation of related parameters,the regulation of environmental parameters in greenhouses was studied.The system automatically analyzes and sends signal instructions based on the algorithm.Among them,the use of equipments like fill lights,irrigation equipment and ventilation equipment mainly achieve the control of light intensity,soil moisture and carbon dioxide concentration.Finally,the decision-making suggestions for the application of the system in the intelligent planting of flowers are given and verify the reliability and stability of the system under the greenhouse environment.