Analysis Of The Causes Of Sports Injury Accidents In Rural Primary And Secondary Schools And The Countermeasures

Students are the future of our country and the most important and valuable resources for social development.Only with a strong body can play a stronger role in society and contribute more to our country.In order to strengthen students' physique,promote their physical and mental health,reduce the risk of students' sports activities,and build a safe and harmonious campus environment.By using the methods of literature,questionnaire survey,expert interview,case analysis,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,this paper studies the current situation of sports injury accidents during the compulsory education period in primary and middle schools in the rural areas of Dalian.The conclusions are as follows:1.The incidence of school sports injuries is as high as 32.2%,mainly minor injuries;the most injured activities are extracurricular sports activities and school sports competitions;the most injured events are ball games and track and field.2.The number of injured students is inversely proportional to the school stage.With the growth of the school stage,the number of injured students decreases gradually;the number of injured students in boys is higher than that in girls.3.The most injured parts of students are legs,arms and feet.Except for the uniform distribution of arms and feet,the number of other injured parts decreases with the increase of the school section.The number of injured parts of boys is significantly higher than that of girls,and the injured parts of girls are concentrated in the legs.4.The conditions of sports ground and equipment in rural schools are poor,and there are loopholes in sports health management and off campus personnel management;Teachers' professional and technical ability,organizational teaching ability and sense of responsibility need to be further improved;Students' classroom discipline,psychological quality and risk identification ability are poor;The lack of safety education for guardians and the failure to inform the school of children's health status in time are all practical problems in school sports injury accidents.In order to prevent campus safety accidents,it is necessary to cooperate with education authorities,schools,teachers,students and guardians.Strengthen the supervision responsibility of the competent department of education;Implement the school sports venue,equipment safety management system,implement the school sports safety managementresponsibility system,establish a sound student health management system,improve the school sports injury accident emergency plan;Improve the professional level and sense of responsibility of physical education teachers,strengthen the physical education safety education of school teachers and students and student guardians;Strengthen the education of students' organization and discipline,and eliminate sports fear in time.