The Middle School Physics Exercises Compiling On The Leading Of Key Competencies

In order to fully implement the goal of taking high moral values establishment and people cultivation,cultivating and developing students' key competencies has become an important measure.The construction of education system based on the key competencies core has become the orientation of teaching reform development at the present stage.According to the Physics Curriculum Standard of Compulsory Education(2011 edition),to improve students' scientific literacy is the general goal of curriculum standards and the key competencies is an important part of scientific literacy,which should become the physical curriculum education and the end-result.In the course of physics teaching,the establishment of effective exercises plays a very important role in cultivating and developing students' key competencies.Therefore,based on the development of students' key competencies,the paper studies and discusses the compilation of physics exercises in junior middle school.The paper focuses on the middle school physics exercises compiling on the leading of key competencies and it mainly elaborates the following parts:Under the education reform internationalization situation,the first part of this paper clears the process of education reform in China.It clearly points out that the construction of the education and the teaching goal oriented by the key competencies is the important orientation of the current educational reform and development.Then it expounds the function and the current situation of the exercise in teaching,and explains the thinking,methods and significance of the study;Using the literature research method,the second part clears and concludes the key competencies and key competencies of physics at home and abroad as well as the exercise establishment correlation research carries on the carding and the summary,which lays a certain theory foundation for the research and indicates the direction;Under the overall plan of the development of the key competencies of physics,the third part of the paper makes a preliminary analysis on the basis of revealing the connotation and composition of junior middle school physics key competencies.The connotation components basis and principle of the middle school physics are explored and expounded,and through the concrete examples,the paper makes a deep study on the strategy of exercise;The forth part of the paper will be used for the teaching practice.The influence of exercises compiling on key competencies' development will be analyzed through the feedback effect of teaching practice.The exercises compiling based on the development and cultivation of students' key competencies complies with the educational development trend of key competencies' cultivation.At the same time,it is proved to possess a promoting effect on integration of students' knowledge,ability enhancement,thinking development,method mastering,the cultivation of attitude and the formation of quality.It is both feasible and effective.The fifth part of the paper summarizes and reflects on the research.