| As people step into old age,human body function will change with the increase of age,and physiological aging will lead to a series of psychological changes.With the continuous progress of the society,the health care of the elderly has become the focus of social concern more and more.Health maintenance can regulate the body of the elderly,improve their physique,enhance immunity,and thus play the role of a strong body.At present,both developing and developed countries are faced with the problem of aging.The increase of the elderly population leads to the health of the elderly affecting the development of the whole country and society,and paying attention to the health of the elderly.Kang has great significance to lighten the burden of the whole society.From the practical point of view,paying attention to the health care of the elderly is helpful to help the elderly to know more about health maintenance and to improve the health level and quality of life of the elderly.Second,it helps to improve the participation of the elderly in community activities,from passive participation in community activities to active participation in community activities.Thirdly,it is helpful to sum up the experience of health maintenance for the elderly,introduce a new concept for the health care of the elderly in the community,and seek a realistic path of development.The purpose of this paper is to use the method of group work to meet the needs of health maintenance for the elderly in the community.First,it is helpful to renew the concept of health maintenance for the elderly in the community and change the traditional concept of health maintenance;second,it is conducive to popularizing the knowledge of health maintenance in the community;Thirdly,it is beneficial to improve the knowledge level of health maintenance of the elderly in community,enrich the culture of health maintenance and improve their quality of life;fourthly,it provides certain reference value for the practice of social work of health maintenance of the elderly in community.This paper consists of introduction,four chapters,concluding remarks,references and appendices.The introduction,including the background and meaning of the topic,the research situation,the research method,the support theory and the relevant concept.The first chapter describes the basic situation of Jinchuan Community Social work Center in Bayannur City,through interviews and questionnaires from the gender ratio and age distribution,education level,physical status,Social communication analysis of the basic situation of the elderly group and the elderly group of health awareness.The second chapter analyzes the health problems of the elderly in Jinchuan community,and analyzes the specific needs of the elderly in Jinchuan community from four aspects: scientific diet,reasonable exercise,disease prevention and social interaction.The third chapter,through consulting relevant literature and interview survey,on the basis of a certain understanding of the health care problems of the elderly,this chapter aims at the health maintenance problems of the elderly groups,and this chapter aims at the health maintenance problems of the elderly groups.The method of group work is used to meet the needs of health care for the elderly in the community.In the process of implementation,the group members can learn or supplement new knowledge and methods of health maintenance.In the fourth chapter,we evaluate the effectiveness and satisfaction of the group work involved in the health and health maintenance of the elderly group,and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of carrying out the group work.Finally,the experience of group work involved in the health maintenance of the elderly group was combed.Conclusion,summarized the content of the paper.Through the thinking of group activities,this paper summarizes the characteristics ofthis study from three aspects: the role of social workers,the design of activity contents and the evaluation of group activities.Through the process of group activities,summed up their shortcomings,and made prospects for future learning and life. |