A Study On The Relationship Between Leisure Sports Activities And Life Attitudes Of Professional Women In Urban Districts Of Shanghai

Leisure sports,with its fashionable and healthy characteristics,attracts a large number of professional women to participate in it,and sets off a new wave in society.At present,domestic research on leisure sports activities and life attitudes of professional women is still in the blank stage.Therefore,this study combines leisure sports activities of professional women with various dimensions of life attitudes,and makes an in-depth investigation and analysis of leisure sports activities of professional women in Shanghai urban areas,with a view to enriching and developing the relevant theories of leisure sports of professional women.By means of interviews and questionnaires,633 professional women in Yangpu District and Xuhui District of Shanghai were investigated with questionnaires to understand their participation in leisure sports activities,attitude towards life and the relationship between them.The following results were obtained:(1)The overall income of professional women is on the upper middle level,the work pressure is high,the sources of pressure are various;the health status of professional women is not optimistic,the level of self-health evaluation is low,the number of sub-health people is large,showing a physical and psychological sub-health status.(2)The general situation of professional women's leisure sports activities is that they participate in more projects,spend less time,have less frequency,have moderate intensity,and consume less;they are mostly for the purposes of physical fitness,weight loss,body-building,entertainment and recreation;and their overall satisfaction with leisure sports activities is low.There are significant differences in leisure sports activities among professional women of different ages,educational level,household registration and occupation,which indicates that there are significant differences in leisure sports activities under different demographic variables.(3)Professional women's self-worth,self-efficacy,life satisfaction,well-being,ideal and belief,prosocial behavior are generally higher;self-awareness is lower;negative emotional regulation tends to be negative;creativity is generally at a moderate level.There are significant differences in life attitude among different age groups,marital status,educational level,household registration,occupation,income and health status,which indicates that there are significant differences in life attitude under different demographic variables.(4)There is a positive correlation between leisure sports activities and life attitudes;activity time,activity frequency,activity intensity,activity time satisfaction,activity place satisfaction,instructor level satisfaction have statistical significance on life attitudes,and life attitude prediction is positive.Based on the research results,the following suggestions are given:Professional women themselves should change their traditional concepts and raise their awareness of leisure sports;they should plan their leisure time rationally;the government should strengthen policy formulation and guidance,increase hardware investment;and strengthen public opinion guidance to eliminate social discrimination against women.