The Construction Of The Early Revolutionary Discourse Of The Communist Party Of China About The Work-study Group In France

The The work-study movement in France is a major event in the history of modern Chinese revolution and an important part of the May Fourth New Culture Movement.Under the influence of the October Revolution,the motivation of the May Fourth New Culture Movement,and the propaganda of the organizers of the work-study program in France,large numbers of young intellectuals went to work and study in France,with the purpose of learning new ideas and transforming Chinese society.In the practice of work-study,a group of France-based work-study group that initially grasped the Marxist revolutionary theory was formed,which made an important contribution to the construction of the early revolutionary discourse of the Chinese Communist Party and the development of the national revolution.First of all,the students of the work-study program in France carried out their own "revolutionary transformation",initially established the communist belief,and experienced the transformation from the concept of "worker sacredness" to the realization of the labor hardships,from the praising of French civilization to the exposing of the crime of capitalist system,and from the work-study doctrine to the theory of proletarian revolution.Secondly,students studying in France ran into revolutionary road and constructed the discourse of "revolutionary struggle" though the studying and translating of Marxist revolutionary theories,inspecting the construction condition of the workers’ movement and the Communist Party in every country,organizing and participating in the February 8th Movement,the struggling against Sino-French industrial borrowing,and the opening of the fight in Lyon University of China and France.Thirdly,they created the discourse of the "proletarian party theory" by expounding the importance of the proletarian revolution,the role of the proletarian party in leading the revolutionary struggle and the necessity of the proletariat dictatorship.Finally,by examining the international communistmovement and analyzing the domestic revolutionary situation,they created "joint revolution" discourse,that is,the international alliance of anti-imperialists and the national union of anti-warlord government.At the same time,the students in the work-study program actively spread the revolutionary discourse and built it in the communication.On the one hand,they educated Chinese workers and disseminated the revolutionary discourse through the organization of trade unions,the establishment of workers’ schools and party groups and the creation of publications;On the other hand,they demonstrates the scientificity,thoroughness and practicality of the Marxist revolutionary discourse through the debate with non-Marxism.The revolutionary discourse built by work-study students in France is of great value.Firstly,it explains the nature of the proletarian revolution,points out the communist revolutionary road,and provides the guiding ideology and theoretical basis for China’s early revolutionary practice.Secondly,it focuses on the research methods of revolutionary theory,that is,to combine the study of original works of Marxism-Leninism and the theory of international communists,to combine the study and translation,and to combine the individual study and collective research;it pays attention to the way of dissemination of revolutionary discourse,that is,the combination of proletarianization of discourse subject and massification of discourse content;it pays attention to the combination of Marxist revolutionary theory and the reality of domestic revolution,constructing the national revolutionary discourse,and opening up a path and accumulates experience for the sinicization of Marxist revolutionary discourse.The construction of revolutionary discourse by the work-study students in France has provided useful inspiration.Taking history as a guide,the work-study students establish a party group and organize the tortuous history of revolutionary activities,which is conducive to enhancing the initial study of Communist Party members and strengthening the communist beliefs;the methods and principles of the construction of revolutionary discourse help to strengthen the construction of the discourse system in the new era.The work-study students shoulder the mission and responsibility of saving the country and the people,which helps to encourage young college students to contribute to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.In short,the construction of the Marxist revolutionary discourse by the work-study group in France is an important part of the early revolutionary discourse of the Communist Party of China.It has made significant contributions to the localization of Marxism and accumulated valuable experience for exploring the path of the new-democratic revolution.A group of advanced persons emerged as a true Marxist among the work-study students in France,and gradually became the leaders of the Chinese revolutionary cause,such as Zhou Enlai,Cai Hesen,Zhao Shiyan,Deng Xiaoping,Nie Rongzhen,Chen Yi,Xiang Junyu,Li Fuchun,Li Weihan,Cai Chang,Chen Yannian,Chen Qiaonian,Wang Ruofei,Xu Te Li,Li Lisan,He Changgong,etc.This group is worthy of learning and remembering for their practice of spreading the revolutionary discourse,the revolutionary ideal of reforming Chinese society,and the revolutionary spirit of fighting for the cause of communism.