Study On Literate Exiles' National View In Xinjiang During The Middle And Late Period Of Qing Dynasty

Based on the first-hand original data,including literate exiles' writings and historical records of the Qing Dynasty,this paper analyzes the content and causes of the literate exiles' national view in Xinjiang in the middle and late Qing Dynasty,then summarizes their characteristics,and studies their social impacts,gains experience and lessons in studying and dealing with today's ethnic relations.The introductory part clarifies the reasons for the topic and the status of the research,and explains its research significance,innovation and research methods;The first chapter introduces the general situation of Xinjiang's literate exiles in the Qing Dynasty,including the sources of the people who were sent to Xinjiang,the management of the people in the local area,the objects of the study and the collation of related documents;The second chapter elaborates the contents of the literate exiles' national view in Xinjiang in Qing Dynasty.It mainly deals with the literary works of the literate exiles and the historical materials of the Qing dynasty.It is divided into Two plates for analysis: the cultural cognition of the cognition and attitudes of all ethnic groups,and their views and countermeasures on the national issues.;The third chapter further explores the causes of the formation of the concept of the literate exiles' national view in the middle and late Qing Dynasty,including ancient Chinese concepts,Qing Dynasty rule policy,the cultural experience of each individual,and summarizes three characteristics.The fourth chapter analyzes the influence of the Qing people on the cultural outlook of people in the Qing Dynasty and makes an evaluation.It summarizes the influence of the ethnic outlook of the Qing people in Xinjiang on the social development of Xinjiang in the Qing Dynasty at that time and gives some inspiration to the contemporary.The conclusion summarizes and restates the point of view of the paper concisely.