Research On Flexible Strategies Of Tibetan Buddhist Temple Management In Qing Dynasty

In 296,the Qing Dynasty managed the Tibetan Buddhist temples successfully.In order to meet the needs of the rule,the central dynasty,on the basis of inheriting the governance of the yuan and Ming Dynasties,further strengthened the governance of the Tibetan Buddhist temples after several improvements.Combing all kinds of measures to govern Tibetan Buddhism and Buddhist temples in the Qing Dynasty,we found that in the process of temple management,in addition to adopting rigid legal system,we will also adopt flexible strategies to achieve the effect of governance.On the one hand,the central dynasty made use of the characteristics of the Mongolian and Tibetan people’s general belief in Tibetan Buddhism.By appreciating the four most influential Living Buddhas of Tibetan Buddhism,Hutuktu in Beijing and some living Buddhas in Gansu and Qinghai areas,it used the living Buddhas of Tibetan Buddhism to govern the Mongolian and Tibetan areas and Tibetan Buddhism,so as to achieve a benign interaction between the two sides.The central dynasty made use of the religious influence of living Buddhas to strengthen With the help of the authority of the central dynasty,the living Buddhas improved their religious status.On the other hand,build temples to show the authority of the state,and give plaques to enhance the status and influence of temples.Through the implementation of a series of policies,build more places for performance,promote Buddhism,and receive more believers.In order to achieve the management of Tibetan Buddhist temples,we should show the will of the state,improve the status of temples,and expand the influence of temples.As a supplementary measure to manage the Mongolian and Tibetan areas,the practice proves that this strategy has played a positive role in promoting national unity,unity and stability of the ethnic border areas.Therefore,making reasonable ethnic and religious policies according to local conditions is a strong guarantee for the social stability,economic development and the long-term stability of the country.