Study On The Chinesization Of Buddhist Loanwords In Huilin Yinyi

In the late Eastern Han Dynasty,with the introduction of Buddhism,the translation of Buddhist scriptures brought a large number of extraterritorial words to Chinese.This is the first time in history that Chinese has absorbed foreign words on a large scale,and many changes have taken place in order to enter the Chinese language system,which revolve around the characteristics of Chinese vocabulary and are thus called "chinesization".The "chinesization" of "Buddha-source loanwords" is manifested in many aspects,both the chinesization of the surface of the language and the deep Chinesization.Starting with the "chinesization" of "Buddhist loanwords",this paper selects the more comprehensive "Huilin Yinyi"(Volume one to Volume Eight)as the material,and probes into the "chinesization" of these foreign words with the help of the reference books such as "Buddhist Dictionary" and "Chinese Dictionary".This paper first classifies the "Buddhist loanwords" of "Huilin Yinyi" according to the content and form of two criteria,on the basis of which the surface chinesization of "Buddhist loanwords" is discussed,and the changes of syllable abbreviation,transliteration writing form and free translation words in Word forms are replaced by three aspects of transliteration words,and there are rational meanings and changes in color meaning.Finally,taking morpheme as the standard,this paper discusses the chinesization of "Buddhist loanwords" from the bottom of the language.Through these efforts,combing the "Huilin Yinyi"(Volume One to Volume Eight)of "Buddha-source foreign words",for the "Buddha-source loanwords" "chinesization" to provide empirical evidence,in order to enrich the foreign words "chinesization" of the study.