| Liu Changqing is a famous poet in the Middle Tang Dynasty.His works have been assembled since the Tang Dynasty,in the Song,Ming,and Qing dynasties having individual collections.Although modern scholars have published a number of achievements on the versions research of Liu Changqing's individual collection,they have their own incompleteness due to the limitations of the times and regions.It is a meaningful work to sort out Liu's individual collection versions comprehensively and systematically.From the relevant records of Quang Deyu in the Tang Dynasty,"Qin Zhengjun and Liu Suizhou's Singing and Poem Preface",and "New Tang History · Art Literature",we can clearly see that Liu Changqing's works have been assembled since the Tang Dynasty.Developed into the Song Dynasty,two versions of the "Liu Changqing Collection" of ten volumes and the eleventh volume(the first ten volumes are poems and the latter volume are essays)are widely spread in later generations.Although most of the Liu collections cataloged in the Song Dynasty are ten-volume versions,only one version of the remnant Song versions of the National Library of China remains in the ten-volume edition system;according to existing literature,the elevenvolume edition system can be divided into two branches in the Song Dynasty: One is the "Jianchang Version" recorded by Chen Zhensun in "The Solution to Zhizhai Book Records",and the other is the "Shupeng Version" of the Southern Song Dynasty that was considered to be the ancestral book of Liu Changqing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.At present,there are no Song engraved versions belong to the eleven-volume system handed down,but many of the Ming and Qing versions belong to the eleven-volume system handed down.Although the "Song History · Art Literature" written in the Yuan Dynasty contains 20 volumes of Liu Changqing's collection,it is impossible to determine whether it belongs to the new version system because there are only a few sentences about it,and there is no document to be handed down from the world.In the Ming Dynasty,Liu's indivisual collections version,the four Junzhai engraved and Ming manuscripts and the Southern Song Shupeng version have a relatively clear line of heritage.The original versions of various Tang Dynasty collections are unknown,and all belong to the eleven-volume system.There are still several versions of the Liu's collection in the Qing Dynasty that still belong to the eleven-volume system,and most of them belong to one of the series.Among them,the "Quan Tang Poems" and "Jifu Series" have added some poems and prose to the previous generations;Lu Wenchao's manuscript preserves the collation results of He Chao's version.On the basis of fully collecting the existing versions of Liu Changqing's indivisual collection and related records,all the collected versions are described in detail.Due to various reasons,such as COVID-19,although it is impossible to personally inspect each surviving version,the information of these versions is supplemented according to the literature records.These regrets can only be resolved later.After collating many editions,the researchers summarized the edition characteristics of each version of Liu Changqing's indivisual collection,and sorted out the heritage of thenm.After rigorous collation work,the researchers found that in the previous debates about whether the Song's version was written in the Northern Song Dynasty,and whether the Ming manuscripts were copied directly from the Song Shupeng Version,it was possible to clarify the ideas on the basis of comprehensive examination of the data Draw some convincing conclusions.This paper provides a more comprehensive and detailed version of Liu Changqing's collection of works,as far as possible,in order to provide a detailed version basis for the future compilation of Liu Changqing's collection of works,and to provide literature references for Liu Changqing's poetry research,but the level and knowledge of the researchers are limited.Experts and scholars do not hesitate to enlighten me. |
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