Perceived Loss Of Unaccompanied Minor From The Perspective Of Resilience

There is no harm or pain that is not based on physical or intangible loss,and everyone has a loss in their lives,whether it's the loss of a loved one,the loss of an important job,or the loss of an object they once held dear.These losses can have an impact on people,triggering negative emotions and behaviors.Loss can be divided into three types: resource loss,relationship loss and dependency loss.Dependent children are deprived of their parents' care and care,and psychologically unable to rely on their parents.Such relatively clear loss leads to the loss of family roles and the reduction of family ties,which may lead to a series of negative emotions,which will lead to serious adjustment problems for children if they cannot cope properly.This study intends to explore the loss perception of dependent children from the perspective of psychological resilience,study the mechanism of loss,and propose a targeted psychological care program for dependent children.The three sub-studies of this topic explore and verify the sense of loss of dependent children step by step.In the first study,60 children with loss of attachment were interviewed by qualitative research,and the characteristics,perception,influence and psychological resilience and sense of control were summarized.According to the qualitative exploration results sorted out,the second study compiled a perception questionnaire for the situation of loss of dependent children,providing tools for subsequent quantitative research.Research three with the method of quantitative study of large sample loss in accordance with the children as well as the influence of perception,mental flexibility and control mechanisms to cope with the corresponding explored,using questionnaire to collect the relevant data,analysis of loss in accordance with the children about the loss of awareness,influence and its psychological elasticity and control mechanisms to cope with the situation.The results of the above three sub-studies show that :(1)loss is common in the life situation of the disabled children,and it has the common characteristics of the situation of loss,that is,explicit loss(but not implicit loss),and the unique characteristics of the situation of the disabled children,that is,family poverty,young loss,other relatives' support and school care;(2)the perception of loss of dependent children includes the perception of loss of family companionship,family maintenance and emotional support.Based on this,the perception of loss questionnaire is composed of 12 items and divided into 3 dimensions,which is consistent with the qualitative research results and has good reliability and validity.(3)the sense of loss of dependent children is at a high level,which is affected by individual factors and environmental factors;(4)loss perception has both negative and positive effects on individual emotions and behaviors in children with disabilities,and loss perception can predict the emotions of children with disabilities.(5)mental resilience plays a part in mediating the influence of loss perception on individual emotions in children with disabilities,which is regulated by the sense of control.(6)through the intervention of psychological resilience and sense of control,children with loss can buffer the negative effects of loss,reduce the generation of negative emotions,and make children better adapt to loss.