| Since sigmund Freud(1856-1939)proposed that the subconscious theory,social fields opened the prelude of research on human psychological complex,art and modern esthetics thought also has had a profound impact and great change,the deepest surrealist painting is affected by it as a theoretical basis and method,to produce a batch of exploring human subconscious mental activity surrealist artist,deep level and created many surrealist style pieces.At the same time,with the spread of the creative thinking and artistic concept of western surrealism in China,the related theory of subconsciousness and surrealist printmaking works thus came into the vision of Chinese artists and had a significant impact on the creation of surrealist printmaking.Since the 1930s,after experiencing a single state of socialization,utilitarianism and modelling,Chinese print art has gradually transformed into a diversified and personalized form.Some printmakers gradually returned to their subjective consciousness,and began to pay attention to the emotional expression of personal mental journey and life experience,reflecting the pursuit of spiritual subconscious level.In their creation,they did not only focus on art itself,but also paid more attention to the living state of inner spirit,they regard the subjective spirit and emotional experience that emphasizes their individuality as the premise standard,try to dig deep-seated subconscious accumulation and rebirth the instinct desire that stagnate in the heart in the image of detachment of the laws of reality by surrealist art style way,so as to make the works become the materialized entity carrying the artist’s spirit and concept,achieving creation and psychology resonance.The essence of surrealist art style is to express deep subconscious psychological activities,so it is a good way to analyze the Chinese surrealist style printmaking from the perspective of subconsciousness.This paper takes the Chinese surrealist style printmaking under the influence of the subconscious as the research object,and takes the appearance of subconscious in surrealist style prints at home and abroad as the cultural background,aiming at analyzing the morphological discrimination of subconsciousness in Chinese representative artists and their surrealist style prints,sums up the value application and expression of subconscious on Chinese surrealist style printmaking.The main contents of this paper are as follows:The first chapter analyzes the historical evolution of subconscious and surrealist prints from two aspects which are relevant theoretical interpretation of the subconsciousness and the appearance of subconscious in surrealist style prints at home and abroad.The second chapter focuses on analyzing the form discrimination of subconscious in Chinese surrealist style printmaking creation from the two aspects of creation motivation and creation approach,and summarizes the specific influence of subconscious on surrealist print creation.The third chapter deeply studies the value application and expression of subconscious in the creative thinking and artistic language of Chinese surrealistic style printmaking,So as to make theoretical thinking and supplement for the exploration and expression of the subconscious form in Chinese surrealist style printmaking. |