| Liu Weifen is the representative successor of Duzhenwan Story,a representative project of national intangible cultural heritage.She spent her childhood in pain,rubbed shoulders with death in middle age,and lost her beloved son in old age.The arrival of the heritage age changed her destiny.She has made great contributions to the inheritance and protection of contemporary Duzhenwan stories with her rich stories,comprehensive story types and positive inheritance practice.Her life experience and values deeply influenced her story inheritance,which in turn nurtured her life.This paper investigates Liu Weifen*s life history and story inheritance by means of field investigation and literature research,with a view to discovering the law of interaction between the life experience of the storyteller and story inheritance.In the first part,it summarizes the inheritance background of Liu Weifen’s stories from two aspects:the life scenes of Shiwuxi and the institutional background from intangible cultural heritage.The second part mainly combs Liu Weifen’s life history from her family environment,adolescence,middle age and old age,and explores her spiritual growth history and cultivation of spiritual world by surveying her coping strategies in major life events.The third part,starting from Liu Weifen’s story source,inheritance impetus and narrative style,carries on the research to Liu Weifen’s story inheritance characteristic.They present the storyteller’s appearance on the whole,and show Liu Weifen’s initiative and creative inheritance to the story.The fourth part,taking Liu Weifen’s moral stories,jokes and tales of clever women as the object,makes a text analysis of Liu Weifen’s representative story types formed under the special values and outlook on life,and finds out the relationship between the storyteller’s values,outlook on life and the stories he tells.Liu Weifen’s growth environment and life experience,in the form of values and outlook on life,have influenced her story inheritance in the aspects of story source,inheritance motivation and narrative style.In turn,she piously preaches her values and outlook on life in the choice of story theme and the shaping of story characters.On the one hand,the study of Liu Weifen,a storyteller,can enrich the study of human in folk narrative literature,on the other hand,it can provide reference for the inheritance and practice of folk stories. |
