A Study On Qinzhou Cantonese Vocabulary

Qinzhou Cantonese is mainly distributing in the surrounding areas and the urban area of Qinzhou city,and it is represented by the Qinzhou urban Cantonese.On the basis of a comprehensive survey of qinzhou cantonese words,this paper makes a horizontal comparison of the similarities and differences between the words in Qinzhou Cantonese and the Mandarin,and makes a vertical comparison of the lexical forms,meanings,word-formation and lexical sources of the vernacular words in Qinzhou Cantonese.In order to analyzes the features of the vernacular words system in Qinzhou Cantonese.This paper is mainly divided into 8 parts:1.Introduction:It is mainly introduces the geographical location,historical evolution,population and dialect profile of Qinzhou.It is summarizes and analyzes the research status of Qinzhou cantonese,and explains the field investigation.It also describes the Qinzhou Cantonese phonetic system.2.The phonology of Qinzhou Cantonese:List the phonological system of Qinzhou Cantonese and analyzes the phonetic features.3.The glossary of Qinzhou Cantonese:It is illustrates the vocabulary of Qinzhou Cantonese in astronomy,geography and other 29 classes’words in classification vocabulary.4.Analysis the characteristics of morphology and meaning of Qinzhou Cantonese:compares the characteristics of Mandarin and Qinzhou Cantonese by the morphology and the meaning of the words.5.Analysis the characteristics of word formation in Qinzhou Cantonese:it mainly describes the characteristics of Qinzhou Cantonese from the perspective of word formation mode and word formation motivation.6.Analysis the source of Qinzhou Cantonese words:It is mainly analyzes the source of Qinzhou Cantonese words from four aspects:following the Ancient Chinese,assimilating of neighboring Chinese dialects and the ethnic minority languages,the influence of foreign words,and the local words of Qinzhou Cantonese.7.A comparative analysis of the vocabulary of Qinzhou Cantonese and its neighboring dialects:By the way of comparison,this paper studies the similarities and differences between Qinzhou Cantonese,Lianzhou Cantonese and Beihai Cantonese from a quantitative perspective.As well as the origin and development of Qinzhou Cantonese,Nanning Cantonese and Cantonese.By comparing Qinzhou Cantonese with Lianzhou Cantonese and Nanning C.antonese to discusses the attribution of Qinzhou C.antonese.8.Conclusion;It is summarize the research of the whole paper,and point out the innovation and shortcomings of the paper.