| Cuihu beautiful seenery,humanities,with a profound hitorical and cultural accumulation,is an important cultural symbol of the historical and cultural city of Kunming.It not only occupies an important position in the development history of Kunming City,but also plays an important role in the development of modern Kunming city.The formation and development of Cuihu not only witnessed the development of Kunming City,but the history around Cuihu in the Ming and Qing dynasties reflected the social changes of Kunming,Yunnan and even the Ming and Qing dynasties from one side.This paper takes Cuihu Lake as the research center in the Ming and Qing dynasties,and mainly divides into four chapters to discuss the historical and cultural changes of Cuihu.The first chapter mainly discusses the development of Dianchi Lake and Kunming city before Yuan and Yuan,as well as the management activities of Dianchi Lake and the appearance of the rudiment of Cuihu.In order to prevent the flood of Dianchi Lake and explore the space for urban Development,the Yuan Dynasty began to control the activities of Dianchi Lake on a large scale,prompting the rapid decline of the water level in Dianchi Lake,and Cuihu began to change from Lake Bay The second chapter studies the development of Kunming city in Ming Dynasty and the initial development of Cuihu area.In the Ming Dynasty,with the construction of Kunming Brick City as an opportunity,Cuihu changed from Lake Bay to the inner Lake of the city,and with the prosperity of Kunming’s social economy,culture,religion and so on,the Cuihu area was preliminarily developed.The third chapter mainly combs the urban construction of Kunming city in Qing Dynasty and the development of regional economy,culture and landscape of Cuihu.Kunming city in the Qing dynasty on the basis of the Ming Dynasty further development,social and ceonomic prosperity,dense strees、,large population,people live rich and happy.Cuihu area of the social economy has also been rapid development,commercial prosperity,there are many bustling streets such as little Ximen Street,Chenghuang Temple Street,Tujia Temple City and so on.At the same time of rapid socical and economic development,Cuihu’s landscape construction also ushered in a period of great development,the late Qing Dynasty,with the appearance of Chen Rongchang’s "Kowloon Pool Eight scenes poem as a symbol,Cuihu’s garden landscape basically entered the mature stage.Many literati in the Qing Dynasty in the activities of Cuihu and left poetry,pen and ink further enriched the culture of Cuihu.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the cultural characteristics of Cuihu in the Ming and Qing dynasties.This paper combines the development change of Cuihu with the historical development of Kunming City,combs the historical development of Cuihu from Yuan to Ming and Qing dynasties according to the chronological order,emphatically analyzes the events that bring great opportunity and transition to the development of Cuihu Lake,and probes into the causes behind the historical changes of Cuihu.The formation of Cuihu region and it.s economic and cultural development are also disc.ussed,and the rich historical and cultural connotations of Cuihu Lake are.studied.In the Qing Dynasty,Cuihu from closed to open,become the public’s leisure and entertainment resort,up to the dignitaries,literati down to the city people are happy to Cuihu.After the development of the Ming and Qing dynasties,Cuihu formed the unique style of landscape,history and Culture Trinity.In the history of different groups of people iin Cuihu’s activities in promoting the development and change of Cuihu,but also shaped the unique historical and cultural image of Cuihu,"people"and the scenery blending together. |
