The Collation And Research Of Ni Yuanlu’s Poetry

Ni Yuanlu was an official and calligrapher in the late Ming Dynasty.He was highly regarded by the world for his loyalty to the country,and his art of painting and calligraphy began to be highly praised by people.However,there is very little research on his poetry.This thesis through the collation and research of Ni Yuanlu’s poetry,and the collection of poetry version of the proofread,find that the version be engraved by Tang Jiujing in the 8th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Shunzhi is the earliest engraved version of the Ni Yuanlu’s poetry,and is closest to the manuscript;that the first and the second volume of the Ni Yuanlu’s poetry be engraved in Kangxi’s Reign,are the same edition as the version be engraved by Tang Jiujing.The upper limit of the printing time of the version contained collect by Chinese National Library is Kangxi’s Reign;the version be proofread by Ni Anshi during the Qing Emperor Qianlong,was more and more revised.The version and circulation of Ni Yuanlu’s poetry are complicated,the manuscript still exists,and it is extremely precious,but the poetry was lost a lot.There are only seventy poems in the manuscript.Ni Yuanlu’s poetry was not engraved in the late Ming Dynasty.His poetry was banned in the Qianlong period,because his some poems satirized the current affairs.In the 8th year of the reign of Qing Emperor Shunzhi(1651),Ni Yuanlu’s student Tang Jiujing began to print and proofread the poetry of Ni Yuanlu.During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty,the great-grandson of Ni Yuanlu revised and enlarged his poetry on the basis of the engraving of Tang Jiujing.During the reign of Emperor Qianlong,his fifth generation grandson Ni Anshi compiled his works,and combined poetry and articles into a set of books for the first time,on the basis of the revised and enlarged edition.Like Tangjiujing did,he attach the poetry to the end of the set of books,so the poetry is circulated along with the collection of articles.The version of poetry be collated by Ni Anshi,and the version of the " Si Ku Quan Shu ",belong to the same version system,and the version of the " Si Ku Quan Shu " is the most popular.This thesis is divided into five parts.The first part briefly describes Ni Yuanlu’s birth experience,background of growth,and his overview of his travels and writings.The second part is the version test about the poetry of Ni Yuanlu.First,the characteristics of the poetry version are detailed.Secondly,the time of engraving in the early Qing Dynasty and the value characteristics of the version be compiled by Ni Anshi are verified.The third part carefully comb the circulation of Ni Yuanlu’s poetry collection,compare the differences between versions,and collect poems that are not in the collection of poetry.The fourth part is the proofread of Ni Yuanlu’s poetry collection.The poems of Ni Yuanlu are included as much as possible,and the similarities and differences are collated,and the right and wrong are judged.Because Ni Yuanlu has many self-title poems and paintings,in addition to using the existing version,and examining the Ni Yuanlu poems searched in local chronicles,rubbings,paintings and calligraphy,the poetry collection is carefully collated.