The Jesuits In China With Chinese And Western Art Exchange In The Eighteenth Century

In the late Ming and early Qing dynasty,with the opening of Western studies to the east,Western paintings were also introduced to China by Western missionaries during the frequent exchanges between the East and the West.These missionaries exchanged Chinese and Western art during this period.The fields play a role that can not be ignored.They accepted the traditional Chinese painting techniques while incorporating the techniques of Western painting into the new style of painting in the court.Until the late period of Qianlong,these missionary painters were not only the main spreaders of Western art in China during this period,but they and their disciples also deeply influenced the development of Chinese painting art.During this period,due to the arrival of Western missionaries,it marked the beginning of important changes in a far-reaching art field.The relationship between Chinese missionaries and Chinese court art in the 18 th century is a subject worthy of further study.The introductory part of this article reviews the academic research results of this topic and introduces the research methods and values of this paper.Chapter 1,the first chapter mainly introduces the general situation of western learning in the late Ming and early Qing dynasty.It focuses on the portraits of the Jesuits who came to China in the context of history;the second chapter is the representative of the most representative of three Western artists and the analysis of the contribution to Chinese fine arts.The third chapter analyzes the 18 th century Chinese "Western painting concept" from the perspective of the emperor,literati,and Chinese painters.The fourth chapter draws on the "Chinese and Western combination" painting and western painting skills on Chinese painting.The influence of Western painters on the influence of Western artists on court art is discussed.Chapter 5 discusses the social factors of Eastern painting and its consequential episodes.It summarizes the contribution of Western painters in the 18 th century to Chinese painting,evaluates their activities,and analyzes the influence of later Chinese paintings by these activities.