A Study On The Ceremony Of "Borrowing" The Benzhu Ceremony Of Ma Jiuyi In Dali

The benzhu worship is the unique folk belief of the Dali Bai people.Each village has its own master and its related legend.But like Dali Yinqiao Town Majiuyi Village to honor the two Benzhu is relatively rare.Majiuyi Village not only consecrated Yulin Zhang,the villagers of Fengshangzhong Village,a natural village belonging to Majiuyi,went to Shangyangxi Village on the fifth day of May every year to welcome their Benzhu Zongbang Duan,to this village,until the sixth day of June,and then sent Zongbang Duan back to Shangyangxi Village.The village of Majiuyi has also changed from one Bnezhu to two.Among them,the ceremony of receiving and sending Zongbang Duan,this article calls it "borrow" the ceremony of the Benzhu.By using the methods of observation,interview,literature analysis and integration,this paper investigates and analyzes the ritual of "taking advantage" of the host in Fengshangzhong Village,and probes into the reasons why the village of Majiuyi has changed from one Benzhu to two.This paper is mainly divided into two parts,the introduction and the main body.The first part is the introduction,which mainly explains the background and significance of this study,the purpose of the study,the previous research results,and the research methods and research ideas.The second part is the text,divided into four chapters.The first chapter introduces the natural and geographical location of Majiu Village in Yinqiao Township and Shangyangxi Village in Wanqiao Town of Dali City,the social and economic production of the two villages,the history and culture of the two villages.The second chapter mainly discusses Ma Jiuyi's “borrowing of the Benzhu”,that is,the ceremonial process of picking and delivering the Benzhu,including the persons related to the ceremony,the time and route of the ceremony,the preparation before the ceremony,the ritual process,and the introduction after the ceremony.The third chapter is mainly about the interpretation of the main ritual,mainly the narration of acts in the narration and its related legends and their interpretation.The fourth chapter is mainly about the summary of this thesis,and analyzes the reason why Ma Jiuyi Village was connected to Shangyangxi Village,as well as the lack of research on this thesis.