On The Four Directions Writing In The Poetry Of The Northern And Southern Dynasties

The concept of direction has always been a category involving history,geography and religion.The four directions words as images in literature,are important symbols in the expression of literary space,and also reflect the specific era of national and regional psychology and different culture of the direction.This paper based on the study of poetic image,combining Cultural Linguistics and Literary Geography,with the history,culture and ideas of the Northern and Southern Dynasties,as well as geographical environment and other factors,made a comprehensive study on the four directions words.A probe into the development and evolution of the four directions words and the unique aspect of the directions culture in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.The first and second chapters that quantitative analysis of the four directions words as the foundation,then focus on the specific objects and images of the four directions,to make a comprehensive analysis of the four directions words in the poetry of the Northern and Southern Dynasties.The third chapter is based on the whole poem involving the image of direction and divided into historical reality and poetry about immortals,combined with the influence of regional culture and religious thought in the political history of the Northern and Southern Dynasties and national psychology and cognition of direction.Make an analysis of the directions of emotion in poetry,to reflect the national regional psychology and directions culture in the specific era.Finally,by effect of direction symbols in the construction of the literary space and the influence of the direction culture on the literary style to clarify the literary significance of the four directions words.