Research On The Construction Of Mechanism On The Medical Care Service Combined With The Pension In China

As of the end of 2019,based on the latest demographic data released by the National Bureau of Statistics,population over 60 years old is 253.88 million.Eighteen point one percent(18.1%)of the population are old people.population over 65 years old is 176.03 million.Twelve point six percent(12.6%)of the population are old people.The trend of aging population of China is aggravating which brings impact to the seriousness of the problems about elderly pension.The demand for medical care service and aged people service is one of the most important question.With the increase of the advanced aging People“chronic disease”,“diseases of aging”,“loss of energy" have become the "normal" in the life of the elderly.Medical care service and aged people service have become the two most basic elements for maintaining the health of the elderly.Under such a large environment,the medical care service combined with the pension emerged at the historic moment.It will help alleviate the tremendous pressure of aging on China's old-age service system,and promote the construction of a healthy China at the old-age service level.This paper uses data analysis,literature analysis and other methods,and combines with Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory,social security rights theory and public service theory to study the construction of the medical care service combined with the pension.This paper expounds the concepts and theories about the medical care service combined with the pension,and summarizes the research contents and research results of scholars at home and abroad.These research results provide a theoretical basis and accumulated rich experience for the realization of the health of the elderly.Firstly,This paper discusses the necessity of establishing a mechanism of the medical care service combined with the pension with three aspects.Family pension supplies have insufficiently.Medical care service and aged people service can ' t combine with each other fully.This is the separation of medical care service and aged people service.The old-age care institutions attach importance to old-age care and medical institutions pay attention to medical care,and the phenomenon of separationof medical and nursing care is widespread.Supply style of medical care service combined with the pension have a positive impact on the satisfaction of medical care,right protection of old people and the improvement of social security system.Secondly,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the process of building the medical care service combined with the pension,which is mainly manifested in the following aspects.old people can't choose the medical care service combined with the pension as their way of old-age pension,because Their economic,medical and spiritual and cultural needs cannot be met.The question of the elderly-care policy,financing channels,professional talent cultivation,legal system,social security system and government management system limit the growth of medical care service combined with the pension.Simultaneously,the problem of unclear division of responsibilities,resource integration and participants hamper the smooth progress in the development of medical care service combined with the pension.Finally,in view of the problems existing in the construction of the medical-care combination mechanism,the construction path of the medical-care combination mechanism is proposed,and the relationship between the mechanisms is analyzed.A full range of services including enhancing the protection of economic and medical needs while enriching the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly can be provided by the demand mechanism in the perspective demand of old people.Through the supply mechanism,the government will clarify its function.The government will supply favorable elderly-care policy,expand the financing channels and strengthen personnel training.Through the safeguard mechanism,the government will make strict laws and regulation,improve the social security system,strengthen supervision and ask for more feedback.Through the collaborative mechanism,medical resources and elderly-care resources can be combined.The responsibilities of various government departments could be clear.Participants come together to promote the development of the medical care service combined with the pension.The relationship between the mechanisms can be expressed as follows.As a driving force,the demand mechanism promotes the development of the supply mechanism.At the same time,the supply mechanism serves the demand mechanism and counteracts the demandmechanism.Both the demand mechanism and the supply mechanism need safeguard mechanisms to protect the rights and interests of all parties.Simultaneously,collaborative mechanism that can coordinate relations between participants and integrate resources appear with the emergence of the participants.The demand mechanism is the driving force for the development of the remaining three mechanisms.The safeguard mechanism is to escort the development of the remaining three mechanisms.The coordination mechanism coordinates the relationship between the remaining three mechanisms.The mechanisms are independent to a certain extent,but there are also certain links.The four mechanisms shape to a relationship of interdependence,mutual promotion and mutual development among them and contribute to the development of the medical care service combined with the pension.