| Research objective:This study collected medical record data of patients with cervical spondylosis and made scientific statistical analysis of the clinical data.To find out the types and distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of cervical spondylosis,and to explore the traditional Chinese medicine syndromes and related factors of patients with cervical spondylosis in four home hospitals in central Yunnan..Method:From September 2018 to September 2019,basic medical records of inpatients with cervical spondylosis in four home hospitals in central Yunnan were consulted.Medical records that met the screening criteria were selected and input into Excel software.After the input and verification of relevant data,sp SS22.0 software was transferred for statistical analysis,so as to explore the rules of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes and related factors of cervical spondylosisResult:3067 patients with cervical spondylosis were included in four hospitals in central Yunnan.There were 1038 male patients and 2029 female patients.The average age was 53.09 years old.There were 792 young people,1301 middle-aged people and974 old people.Among the 3,067 patients included,there were 188 cases of wind-cold obstructing collateralsyndrome,2213 cases of qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome,192 cases of liver and kidney insufficiency,256 cases of phlegm-dampness blocking syndrome,and 218 cases of qi and blood deficiency syndrome.Incorporated in the relevant professional information of 2662 cases of cervical spondylosis patients,among which 574 were farmers,freelancers,94 staff,599 cases,779 cases of retreat(from)cease personnel,professional and technical personnel 77 cases,153 cases of civil servants,and students,the unemployed 64 cases,other 173 cases,8 cases of enterprise management personnel,active servicemen in 5 cases,workers 54 cases,self-employed 51 cases.A total of 3067 patients with cervical spondylosis related to ethnic groups were included,including 2907 han and 160 ethnic minorities.Conclusion:1.In four home hospitals in central Yunnan,the number of female patients is significantly higher than that of male patients.The ratio of male to female is different among all age groups.There are more middle-aged and elderly patients and female patients,and middle-aged female patients with cervical spondylosis are more common.2.In four home hospitals in central Yunnan,Qi stagnation and blood stasis were the main syndrome in both male and female patients,and qi and blood deficiency syndrome was more common in female patients with cervical spondylosis than in male patients.3.In four home hospitals in central Yunnan,Liver and kidney insufficiency syndrome is common in elderly patients with cervical spondylosis.4.In four home hospitals in central Yunnan,all occupations are dominated by qi stagnation and blood stasis,peasants except more qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome,wind chill obstruction collateral syndrome is also relatively more.5.In four home hospitals in central Yunnan,the traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of minority patients with cervical spondylosis are mainly qi stagnation and blood stasis,and the proportion of other traditional Chinese medicine syndromes is less than that of han patients with cervical spondylosis... |