Objective: Summarize the characteristics of the drug use in the treatment of pain in different diseases(parts)by collecting the cassia twig class prescriptions.In order to provide reference for the syndrome differentiation by cassia twig class prescriptions and to provide theoretical support for improving clinical efficacy,it’s necessary to clarify the syndrome differentiation points and scope of application of the pain treatment in the cassia twig class prescriptions.Methods: The method of literature research and data analysis are mainly used.Establish a Microsoft Excel dataset with the cassia twig class prescriptions for the treatment of pain as an entry point.Then,using the Ancient and Modern Medical Case Cloud Platform(V2.2.1)to carry out statistical analysis of the drug using characteristics in different diseases(parts).Results: 1.A total of 534 prescriptions were collected,involving 352 species drugs.Sorted out 18 diseases(parts).The main diseases(parts)and their prescription frequency are:gynecological pain 126,abdominal pain 95,arthralgia syndrome 83,stomachache 58,lumbago 46,chest pain 34,headache 23.2.According to the total frequency of cassia twig class prescriptions,medication for pain treatment is dominated by Deficiency-nourishing drugs(905 times).The second is Interior-warming drugs.The high frequency of the drug categories are: Blood-activating and Stasis-Eliminating drugs(300 times),Qi-Regulating drugs(255 times),drugs for Relieving Exterior Disorder(237 times).Low frequency drug categories are HeatClearing drugs(122 times),Diuretic Dampness Excreting drugs(97 times),Dampness Removing drugs(64 times),Antiparasitic drugs(37 times),Wind Damp Dispelling drugs(35 times),Expectorant Antitussive Antiasthmetics(34 times),Purgating drugs(30 times).The main drug natures and flavors are acrid,sweet,bitter and warm.3.Headache obtain one main syndrome type: headache due to wind cold.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: licorice root(78.26%),Sichuan lovage root(39.13%),fresh ginger(30.43%),angelica root(30.43%),notoptetygiumroot(30.43%),ledebouriella root(30.43%),ephedra(30.43%)and so on.4.Chest pain obtain two main syndrome type: cold coagulation heart pulse syndrome and syndrome of stagnation of phlegm and turbidity.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: common aucklandia root(41.18%),Chinese angelica(38.24%),betel nut(35.29%)and so on.5.Stomachache obtain two main syndrome type: cold pathogen causing stomach trouble and pattern of spleen-stomach vacuity cold.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are:dried ginger rhizome(46.55%),licorice root(43.10%),aged tangerine peel(36.21%),Chinese angelica(32.76%),white atractylodes rhizome(32.76%),and so on.6.Abdominal pain obtain two main syndrome type:the internal resistance of cold pathogen and the deficiency of the interior and cold of the interior.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: licorice root(48.42%),common aucklandia root(37.89%),dried ginger rhizome(34.74%),Chinese angelica(32.63%),white atractylodes rhizome(29.47%),aconite root(27.37%)and so on.7.Arthralgia syndrome obtain two main syndrome type: Wind cold dampness arthralgia and dual vacuity of liver and kidney.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: Chinese angelica(49.40%),aconite root(42.17%),licorice root(39.76%),two-toothed achyranthes root(34.94%),ledebouriella root(32.53%)and so on.8.Lumbago obtain two main syndrome type: cold-damp lumbago and lumbago due to the kidney deficiency.The drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: eucommia bark(41.30%),aconite root(39.13%),Chinese angelica(36.96%)and so on.9.Gynaecological pain obtain three main diseases:woman’s abdominal pain,postpartum abdominal pain and dysmenorrhea.Pattern differentiation and treatment are related to blood stasis,blood deficiency,qi stagnation,qi deficiency and congealing cold.he drugs mainly combination of medicinals with cassia twig are: Chinese angelica(81.75%),Sichuan lovage root(38.89%),peony(36.51%),licorice root(29.37%),peach kernel(25.40%),red peony root(23.81%),yanhusuo(21.43%)and so on.10.Cassia twig class prescriptions have various kinds of dosage forms for the treatment of pain,mainly including powder,decoction and pill.Among them,powder is the most used.Paste,pellet,wine preparation and medicinal cake are all involved.The dosage of cassia twig follow the therapeutic principles and methods of the syndrome differentiation of sanjiao theory.Conclusions: This paper summarizes the common diseases(parts)of the pain syndrome treated by cassia twig class prescriptions through data mining,and reveals the syndrome types,combination of medicinals,the relationship between syndrome types and drugs,etc.Expounding the significance of combination of medicinals and drug using characteristics.All the pain is due to qi.Cassia twig through release the exterior and dissipate cold,warm yang and boost qi,warm and unblock the channel and harmonize ying and wei levels to play the function of qi.With the use of various drugs,to warm yang and supplement deficiency,reinforce healthy qi and release the exterior,move qi and invigorate blood.There are various etiology and the cold is the main factor to make the pain.Cassia twig class treat deficiency and excess both,and treating deficiency is the first goal. |