Study On The Five Elements Of Music(Corner) And BaDuanJin To Regulate The Depressive Emotion Of Nursing Caregivers

Objective: To explore the influence of the five-line music angle music single-use and the Five Elements of Music(Corner)and BaDuanJin exercise on the depression of the nursing caregivers,and to provide evidence for the improvement of the depression mood of the five elements of music and Ba Duan Jin.Methods: In September 2018,a total of 271 in-service nursing home care workers in 6 wards of a city’s first social welfare institution were screened for self-rating depression,which met the inclusion criteria of 79 people,and one person with severe depression excluded 1 person.Because of poor compliance,lack of collective intervention ≥5 times off a person,and finally included 77 elderly caregivers with depression as the research object.The 77 elderly patients with depression were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group according to the random number table method,38 cases in the control group and 39 cases in the experimental group.The control group was given five lines of music tones,and the experimental group was given five lines of music to nes and listening to Ba Duan Jin.The two groups were intervened 4 times/week,60 minutes/time,and continuous intervention for 3 months.The intervention effects were evaluated by the Self-rating Depression Scale,the Occupational Fatigue Sense Scale and the Simple Coping Style Scale before and after intervention.Data entry and sorting were performed using EXCEL,and SPSS24.0 software was used for statistical analysis.The general information of the nursing caregivers is described by the frequency and composition ratio.The rank data is compared by the rank sum test;the depression self-rating scale,the occupational fatigue scale and the simple coping style scale are all used in the measurement data.The standard deviation showed that the two groups were compared before and after the intervention using independent sample t-test analysis.The effect of the same group before and after the intervention was analyzed by paired t-test.P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results:(1)There was no significant difference in the preintervention age,education level,professional title,monthly income,and length of service between the two groups(P>0.05).(2)There was no significant difference in the scores of depres sion self-rating scale,occupational fatigue scale and simple coping style scale before intervention between the two groups of nursing staff(P>0.05).(3)Compared with the experimental group before and after the intervention,the self-rating depression scale,occupational fatigue sc ale and simple coping style scale scores were statistically significant(P<0.05).(4)Compared with the two groups after intervention,the depression self-rating scale,occupational fatigue scale and simple coping style scale scores were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:(1)The five-line music tone can significantly relieve the depression of the elderly care workers,reduce the occupatio nal fatigue and improve the coping style.(2)The five-line music corner listening and music combined with Ba Duan Jin exercise can significantly alleviate the depression of the elderly care workers,reduce the sense of occupational fatigue,and improve the coping style.(3)The five-line music corner listening to the music combined with the eight paragraphs of the music to listen to the music to ease the depression of the elderly caregiver,reduce occupational fatigue,improve the coping style of intervention is better.