Fill In Urumqi Grassland Award Mechanism Afte Rimplementation Benefit Evaluation And Countermeasures Research

Grassland in the production and life of mankind,especially in the improvement and protection of the natural environment plays an irreplaceable role,Xinjiang grassland area is vast,widely distributed,is one of China’s important pastoral areas,Urumqi is the capital of Xinjiang,In the arid area of western China,rich in light and heat,scarce precipitation,arid climate and geographical characteristics lead to extremely fragile grassland ecology in Xinjiang,and the inter-regional grassland development is very uneven.At the same time,the impact of global warming and the increasingly frequent human economic activities,Making the Xinjiang grassland is facing a more severe test.Since the beginning of 2011,the state began to implement grassland ecological compensation mechanism in eight grassland provinces(autonomous regions).Since the implementation of the grassland compensation policy,the central government has invested about 60 million yuan per year on the Urumqi Prairie Prize,and how to effectively play grassland How to balance the animal husbandry,grassland ecological protection and economic development of the pros and cons,will be a major challenge in the future.This paper in urumqi grassland ecological protection subsidy incentives(hereinafter referred to as steppes fill award policy respectively from the efficiency of capital management,and after the implementation of the evaluation of the system.Analysis results show that the urumqi area from 2011-2015 implementation of grassland award policy,improve the productivity of grassland and grazing capacity,grassland degradation trend well curbed,herdsmen’s income is constantly increasing,the structure of the production and life has also changed.At the same time,darned prize fund management needs to be standardized,the award policy still exist in the process of the implementation of the actual shortage,should further improve,especially the policy before the implementation of the historical as well as the supervision and management of problems in the process of implementation.This framework is as follows: the first chapter presents the implementation of grassland for award policy background and the domestic and foreign research present situation of grassland ecological protection;The second chapter introduces the overview of grassland resource inThe urumqi;The third chapter introduces the urumqi grassland prize subsidy funds management and accounting;The fourth chapter through the establishment of index system of grassland prize not before and after the policy of ecological service function value analysis;The fifth chapter of the economic benefits of grassland prize for policy implementation;Chapter 7 for grassland fill award policy listed on the problems existing in the implementation process,puts forward the countermeasures and Suggestions.This article first analyze the prairie prize for money management and use of grassland ecological function index evaluation award policy of ecological benefit,through the analysis of the system,may be for the next round of grassland prize for policy implementation provide reference opinions.