Analysis On The Green Building Intelligence Of Dalian Traditional Dwellings Based On Cultural Heritage

In recent years,the rise and popularity of green buildings have made great contributions to the sustainable development of the construction industry and the whole society.Although green buildings have become the focus of development in the future construction industry,they have exposed the problems of paying more attention to technology and less attention to culture in value concepts.It makes many buildings become high-tech stacked product which lacks cultural emotions.The Chinese architectural culture has lasted for a thousand years,not only inheriting long-standing culture,but also being rich in building wisdom.Therefore,researching the green building wisdom in the regional context is not only the exploration and inheritance of the Chinese nation's original culture,but also can provide new ideas and design methods for the development of China's green buildings.As an important development area of China,the high-density urban agglomeration of Bohai presents development trends and characteristics such as popular color,deep marketization,high level of internationalization,diversified local characteristics,extensive cultural compatibility,and diversified development models.Dalian is a port city with a long history and diverse culture.Due to the historical background of the ancient minority aggression war and the modern Japanese and Russian colonial aggression war,it has an opening and diverse urban form and varied historical buildings.After researching literature and selecting,the three typical residences of traditional residence which are traditional dwellings in south of Liaoning province,traditional Japanese dwellings and western-style dwellings were studied in depth,and the green building wisdom in traditional dwellings under different contexts was explored.This paper begins with the contextual inheritance as the starting point,building the theoretical framework of green building wisdom by combing the relationship between green building wisdom and traditional context.Then,taking Dalian traditional dwellings as the research object,this paper deeply explores people's coping strategies for the natural environment in different contexts,and analyzes the natural concepts and spaces basing on the spatial forms formed by traditional folk dwellings and colonial dwellings under the influence of different cultures and the construction and construction of building wisdom.It is then translated to provide some guidance for modern sustainable construction.This research is not only conducive to the creation of a green and low-carbon building production environment,but also the inheritance and protection of the regional context.The article is divided into four parts:1.In the first two chapters,it clarifed the significance of the research object and the framework of the research method.Through the collation of the literature,the development context and research status of the regional context and green building wisdom are organized.Based on this analysis of the deep relationship between traditional context and green building wisdom,a theoretical framework of green building wisdom based on regional context is constructed.2.In the third chapter,it sorted out the natural and humanistic environment of Dalian,summarizes the multicultural background of Dalian and forms the type of dwellings,and selects the typical research object based on its development status.Then the architectural prototype is summarized according to different architectural forms and cultural attributes.3.On the basis of the third chapter,three types of rural dwellings which are traditional dwellings in south of Liaoning province,traditional Japanese dwellings and westernstyle dwellings were identified.In fourth,fifth,sixth chapters it used qualitative analysis of three kinds of dwellings,among which the plain green concept and tradition spatial characterization and local construction techniques.Then use the actual survey data to provide quantitative evidence.Combining the result of the green building wisdom which is worth inheriting.4.In the seventh and eighth chapters,the preliminary construction of the green construction system based on cultural heritage.Proposing optimization strategies for the problems of different research objects.Then propose contemporary reflection and development for the status quo of development.Taking Dalian as an example,this article first strengthen cultural awareness,deepen the recognition and inheritance of regional contexts,and secondly innovate in inheritance,and carry forward the excellent traditional culture with modern technology.So that it can provide guidance for development concepts that emphasize both technology and culture.