| The construction of ethnic minority villages is the crystallization of national wisdom and creativity,bearing and reflecting the excellent culture of a nation.Public space as one of important communication places is the main space carrier of villagers’ daily activities,and also the support of village culture and characteristics.Building a dynamic public space is an important part of inheriting the national culture,boosting exchanges between villages and promoting the overall development of villages.The current construction of ethnic minority villages takes less attention to the needs of villagers,the construction of public space tends to be formalized and regularized,and the space utilization rate is low and lack of vitality.Space users and activities they take part in are the fundamental factors that determine the vitality of public space.Around the topic of “construction of public space vitality in ethnic minority villages”,the first chapter introduces the research background,defines the research object,sorts out relevant theories of rural geographical research at home and abroad,and introduces the research methods and technical routes.The second chapter analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the construction of ethnic minority villages in China,and analyzes the industrial planning characteristics,ethnic cultural characteristics and spatial morphological characteristics of the ethnic minority villages in Hebei.The third chapter combines the construction requirements of ethnic minority villages,from the perspective of the demand of the villagers,it extracts the factors of affecting the construction vitality of public space and makes a quantitative analysis,and puts forward an applicability evaluation standard of public space vitality on this basis.The fourth chapter combines evaluation criteria and puts forward the optimization principle of public space of ethnic minority villages,carries out strategic researches from the three perspectives of planar space,linear space and dot type space construction,.The fifth chapter applies theresearch contents to related practice cases,in order to build a public space that really meets the demand of villagers.To improve its space vitality,highlight the national characteristics of the village,Based on the requirements of ethnic minority villages and from the perspective of the villagers’ demand,this article proposes applicability evaluation criteria and construction strategies for the construction of the public space vitality of ethnic minority villages in Hebei Province.The study will be a great significance to promote the optimization of the public space construction of ethnic minority villages in Hebei Province and even the surrounding environment.It is of great significance to promote the optimization of the public space construction of ethnic minority villages in Hebei Province and even the surrounding environment. |