Research On Planning Strategy Of Public Service Facilities In Traditional Villages Of Shandong Peninsula

In the context of urban-rural integration,the villagers’ demand level for village and town public service facilities configuration has reached the level of self-realization.With the development of China’s society,the migration of rural population aggravates the polarization between urban and rural areas to some extent.The establishment and improvement of public service facilities in villages and towns is an important step to realize the rural vitalization strategy to meet the self-actualization needs of villagers.This study takes the public service facilities of 10 national-level traditional villages with different scales,shapes,geographical environments and development needs in the shandong peninsula region as the research object,and develops with the main idea of "background research--theoretical research--normative research--current situation research--demand research--strategy proposal".First of all,in this paper,the traditional villages in the public service facilities in shandong peninsula is configured for data collection,field investigation and questionnaire survey,from the perspective of qualitative and quantitative,orientation analysis objectively analyze the present situation of traditional villages in the public service facilities layout generalizations contrast public service facilities in the configuration program,scale,space layout,the problems existing in the supply and the demand side,and on this basis,according to the guidelines and policies on public service object configuration are studied.Secondly,using the space syntax software to focus on research the village of all kinds of public service facilities space layout to make scientific and statistical analysis,summarizes the configuration between the problems existing in present situation and the demand,according to a targeted to strengthen the weak links of the quantitative indicators,using the space syntax recalculate the optimization plan and evaluate whether the reasonable and effective,and put forward the optimization strategy of targeted and effective,improve the public service facilities spatial distribution,optimize the rational allocation of public service facilities.Then,in this paper,the different size,different geographic environment and different type development needs of the traditional villages are extracted,hope to be able to according to the different characteristics of all kinds of traditional villages and the differentiation of different group using demand adjust measures to local conditions,puts forward the public service facilities optimization strategy,for other traditional villages in the public service facilities planning strategy in line with the local actual situation of rationalization proposal is put forward.Finally,this paper analyzes the differentiated needs of different groups for different types of public service facilities from three aspects of macro policy making,middle village layoutand micro single space,and proposes optimization strategies for different types of traditional villages,hoping to provide reference for future research on public service facilities in traditional villages.The study on the planning strategy of public service facilities in traditional villages in the eastern part of shandong peninsula can improve the public service facilities system in this region,and provide reasonable Suggestions for solving the problems of insufficient scale of public service facilities,unbalanced spatial distribution,and mismatch between supply and demand.At the same time,it is of great social significance to improve the living quality and overall construction level of rural residents and promote social harmony and stability.