Spatial Morphology Optimization Of Traditional Tourist Villages In Yongzhou Based On Space Syntax

The rural revitalization strategy has brought new opportunities and challenges to the tourism of traditional villages,but the homogeneous and excessive development has led to the unsustainable development of traditional tourism villages due to the alienation of spatial form and cultural decline.Traditional villages in yongzhou three tourism as the research object,guided by the space syntax theory and method,through on-the-spot investigation and syntax analysis,set up the space of three villages axis model,to obtain quantitative data,for the comparative study of village space form and provide a scientific basis for optimization strategy,in order to enhance the cultural intension of traditional village tourism space quality.In this paper,three traditional tourist villages in Yongzhou are taken as the research objects.Guided by the theory and method of space syntax,the spatial axis model of the three villages is established through field investigation and syntactic analysis to obtain quantitative data and provide scientific basis for the comparative study and optimization strategy of village spatial morphology.The main content of this paper can be divided into three parts: theoretical basis,sample analysis and optimization strategy :(1)through literature reading,the research status at home and abroad is sorted out,the research content,research methods,research framework is determined,related concepts and research scope is defined,and the theoretical basis and principle application of space syntax is introduced.(2)sample analysis: select the yongzhou tamura Gan Tang village,village of lanxi,building on the three typical tourist type traditional village as the research object,through on-the-spot investigation,the overall situation,characteristic advantage,travel mode and so on comparative analysis found that the tourism development efficiency for mountain basin(lanxi village)is superior to the hilly mountain(Gan Tang village)is better than that of low potential plain tamura(floor).Quantitative analysis and comparison,through the space syntax on the spatial structure of Gan Tang village as the "chessboard",lanxi village as "hybrid" tamura,floor for the fishbone type "half",based on this,from the space accessibility,relevance,integrated nucleus,the integration of further analysis of the three aspects such as village space form a deep relationship with the social activities,and analyzes its impact on development of tourism.(3)Based on the results of field research and syntactic analysis,corresponding optimization principles and spatial morphology optimization strategies for rational zoning development,road traffic improvement,residential building protection and cultural landscape activation are proposed.Moreover,syntactic verification is carried out on the optimized village spatial morphology to confirm its optimization effect.Tourism development of traditional villages has a long way to go.This paper makes quantitative analysis and research through space syntax to explore the internal logic and laws of spatial form and tourism development from the micro level,in order to achieve the sustainable development goals of traditional village protection and tourism activation.