Renewal On Interior Spatial Of Qiang Minority's Plank House In Western Sichuan

With the social and economic development of the western Sichuan region,the Qiang minority's production and lifestyle,family structure and other aspects have undergone major changes.In the process,the interior spatial of Qiang minority's plank house residential building gradually exposed many problems such as lack of functional rooms,poor natural lighting and poor indoor sound insulation.The contradiction between the interior spatial of Qiang minority's plank house and the modern production and life needs of the Qiang minority has become increasingly prominent.Under the guidance of no scientific update strategy,a large number of residential space has been remodeled at a low level,and the phenomenon of idle interior space and cross-flowing of residential houses has also increased year by year.Seeking appropriate development among many contradictions is the main problem faced by tthe interior spatial of Qiang minority's plank houses.It is of great significance to improve the updating strategy of the interior spatial of the housing estates of the Qiang minority.Taking the housing estates of the Qiang minority in western Sichuan as the research object,through the field research,field survey and questionnaire survey,this paper analyzes and summarizes the current situation of the interior spatial of the housing estates of the Qiang minority,and extracts the problems in the development of the housing estates: The waste of space resources is serious,the building layer is high and low,the functional rooms are missing,the streamlines are crossed,and the living environment inside the building is poor.The causes and evolution of the interior spatial of the Qiang minority's board houses are analyzed.The evolution of the interior spatialof the Qiang minority's board house is mainly: in the aspect of plane layout,the linearity of the indoor space layout is strengthened,the functional space is separated from the main room,and the new function is generated;in the vertical space,the vertical space is flattened and vertical.Toward the space outward,the development of the proprietary;in terms of the spatial scale of the building,the residential building space is transformed from a traditional mixture of board houses and cage spaces into a purely flat-panel dry-column house;in terms of important furniture,traditional furniture Convert to modern furniture.According to its evolution law,it has received corresponding update enlightenment.From the perspectives of religious culture,economic technology and residents' own factors,the paper analyzes the influence of various factors on the interior space renewal of the Qiang minority's board houses.Based on the current situation of the interior spatial of Qiang minority's plank house,combined with the specific needs of the residents and the local economic and technological level,in order to meet the needs of residents,balance the needs and economic-technology to the greatest extent,targeted spatial functional elements,spatial combination methods and indoor residence The environment and other aspects propose a specific spatial renewal development strategy: drawing on the spatial layout pattern in urban residential buildings,combining the characteristics of the western Sichuan plank house residential buildings and the user's living habits,starting from the modern furniture scale and residence concept,the functional and spatial combination of the residential space.Ways,space and living environment,etc.propose updated design strategies to improve indoor natural lighting,ventilation,and sound insulation.Combined with the specific update strategy,the "Liu Zhai" in Diexi Town of Mao County and "Wan Zhai" in Qifeng Village of Wenchuan County were taken as examples for practical analysis.