Study On The Creative Method Of Old Summer Palace By Imitating Garden On The Yangtze Delta In The Ruling Period Of Emperor Qianlong Of The Qing Dynasty

With a long development process of more than 3,000 years,Chinese classical gardens have formed a unique garden system in the world.Royal gardens,as an important part of them,are undoubtedly a rich traditional cultural heritage.As a large artificial landscape garden in the heyday of the development of royal gardens,YuanMing yuan Garden has created a unique collection of gardens and connected gardens in more than one hundred gardens.It integrates the bright show of Jiangnan water and the magnificence of the mountains and rivers of the Northland.The two are in harmony with each other,demonstrating superb gardening skills and aesthetic interest.Imitating plays an important role in the creation of ancient Chinese art.It is also widely used in the creation of artistic forms such as poetry,painting,calligraphy,architecture,and gardens.Its essence is the process of re-creation based on the experience and results of predecessors.At present,most researches on the imitation of Jiangnan gardens in Yuan-Ming yuan focus on concise outlines and elaborations,or indepth analysis of a typical case from a specific perspective,lacking in-depth exploration of the influencing factors behind imitation and systematic inductive analysis,and Write a detailed and in-depth analysis of the one-to-one correspondence of the imitation examples.Therefore,the article aims to be able to comprehensively analyze the opportunities,types,and features of creative techniques for writing the imitation Jiangnan gardens in Yuan-Ming yuan,enrich the research content of Yuan-Ming yuan theory and classical gardening techniques,and at the same time Modern landscape design provides some inspiration and reference.This article first analyzes the origin of the imitation writing technique from the aspects of the world view of heaven and man,ancient literature and painting,and the hermit culture of scholars.At the same time,it reviews the development and evolution of imitation creation techniques based on the development of classical gardens.Secondly,it analyzes the opportunity and influencing factors of Yuan-Ming yuan's imitation of Jiangnan garden from two aspects: direct cause and indirect inducement.Finally,through the analysis of specific examples of full garden copying,extended copying,local copying,and landscape structure copying,the five examples are site selection,spatial layout,water management of Duo shan,architectural layout,and plant analysis.In terms of summarizing the method of writing imitation,the characteristics of imitation writing are clearly clarified.Through the above research,with a view to further enrich the theoretical connotation of the Yuan-Ming yuan gardening techniques,to better learn from and inherit the creative methods of Chinese classical gardens,and to provide a little force for the inheritance and promotion of the excellent models of classical gardens.