Study On The Residential Buildings Of MuKa Qiang Village In Lixian County From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

China has a vast territory,a long history,and various ethnic cultures.As an ancient ethnic group without words,architecture is an important carrier of its own culture.Muka Qiang village is located in the lower reaches of Zagunao River in Lixian County,Aba Prefecture.It is the most representative mountain slope stone and wood building complex of Qiang.It is known as "Qiang village on stone".It has a long history.In the unique mountain and deep valley terrain on the eastern edge of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau,it has formed a living environment in which Qiang culture and Han Tibetan culture coexist harmoniously.From the perspective of regional culture,this paper studies the residential buildings in Mu Ka Qiang Village,trying to combine the methods of architecture,urban and rural planning,history and other interdisciplinary subjects,through field research,mapping and data collection,to explore the evolution of the residential buildings in Mu Ka Qiang Village,and try to establish a more comprehensive system cognition of the residential buildings in Mu Ka Qiang Village.First of all,it interprets the natural and human environment of Mu Ka Qiang Village,comprehensively and systematically understands the regional and historical background of Mu Ka residential buildings,analyzes and interprets the regional cultural characteristics and the relationship between settlements and residential buildings.Secondly,it analyzes the site selection type,influencing factors and layout form of Mu Ka Qiang Village from a macro perspective,and makes a comprehensive analysis of the overall spatial layout of the village;from a micro perspective,it analyzes the plane form,facade shape,materials and structure of the individual residential buildings,and summarizes the characteristics of the local residential buildings;it makes a comparative study of the new and old Mu Ka residential buildings This paper analyzes and summarizes the outstanding experience and problems in the process of its evolution,and forms a complete understanding of Mu Ka residential buildings from the whole to the part,from the group to the individual.At last,the paper abstracts the protection value ofof Regional Culture Mu Ka Qiang village,and puts forward reasonable solutions and suggestions to the problems it faces,in order to provide reference ideas for other similar residential architecture research.