Study On The Coupling Between Tourism Activities And Rural Landscape In Chongqing Mountainous Area

In recent years,rural tourism has been developing rapidly in China and has entered a prosperous period.Because of the special terrain conditions,the mountainous rural tourism industry in Chongqing is mainly based on villages,which are scattered in the mountainous areas and independent of each other.With the guidance of the national rural tourism policy,the mountainous villages in Chongqing are developing the mountainous rural tourism according to the situation,and various kinds of rural tourism activities are emerging with their own characteristics.However,due to the fragility of the mountainous rural ecology in Chongqing,the impact of rural tourism activities on the mountainous rural landscape is like a double-edged sword,it will promote the construction and development of mountain rural landscape,realize the double harvest of tourist satisfaction and economic growth,and promote the local economic development.When the tourism activities conflict with the mountain rural landscape,it will cause the ecological impact on the mountain rural landscape,if not attached importance to,it will cause the mountain rural ecological environment irreversible damage.Therefore,how to coordinate the coupling relationship between rural landscape and tourism activities in Chongqing has become the focus of this paper.Based on the coupling theory,aiming at the problems existing in the coupling development of mountainous rural landscape and tourism activities in Chongqing,and according to the construction of the coupling model of mountainous rural landscape activities in Chongqing,this paper tries to find a way to develop rural tourism activities and mountain landscape,and puts forward some countermeasures to develop mountain rural landscape activities and apply them to Yongning Temple village in Chongqing.The main research contents and conclusions are as follows:Firstly,it summarizes the relevant background and basic theory of the coupling research of mountainous rural landscape and tourism activities in Chongqing,and analyzes the current situation of mountainous rural landscape,tourism activities and the coupling of the two,the results show that there are obvious differences in the development of different rural areas in Chongqing,and the landscape resources have obvious advantages,but the coupling relationship between landscape and activity is weak.Secondly,through the quantitative analysis of five typical villages in Chongqing,on this basis,the coupling of rural landscape and tourism activities in mountainous areas in Chongqing is explored to judge the coupling degree of tourism activities and rural landscape in mountainous areas.Based on AHP,a coupling evaluation model of rural landscape activities in Chongqing mountainous area was established.The statistical judgment value was calculated by using the evaluation model formula,according to the different evaluation results,this paper puts forward three corresponding improving countermeasures: Scientifically formulating tourism activities coupled with mountain rural landscape,coordinating and matching tourism activities scale and environmental carrying capacity,developing tourism activities in coordination with optimizing mountain landscape spatial layout.Finally,through an empirical analysis of Yongning Temple Village in Chongqing,according to the coupling of landscape and tourism activities,the paper puts forward six strategies for the coordinated development of landscape activities in Yongning Temple village: Combining the original nature of natural landscape with tourism activities,paying attention to the construction of local cultural landscape and tourism activity space;It is necessary to build the tourism activities that accord with the regional and historical cultural characteristics of Yongning Temple village,to introduce the capacity impact evaluation system in the coupling relationship,and to bring into play the role of government,non-governmental organizations and villagers Optimizing the spatial layout of tourism landscape in Yongning Temple village.Through the discussion of this paper,the coupling relationship between mountainous rural landscape and tourism activities in Chongqing is studied in the hope of providing some reference for the theory and practice of mountainous rural tourism development in southwest China,to provide new ideas for the development of mountainous villages.