Preliminary Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Mountainous Ecological Residential Areas

Chongqing is located in the southwest of China and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.Its topography inclines from north to south to the Yangtze River valley.Its landform is mainly hilly and mountainous areas.It is famous not only for Jiangcheng,Wudu and Qiaoqiao,but also for mountain cities.Chongqing,as a mountainous town,has a special geographical location,severe natural conditions and easily damaged ecosystem.As a typical mountainous city,Chongqing’s urban residential construction not only has social value,historical value,cultural value and economic value,but also has landscape value and ecological value,which is determined by its special geographical environment.The development process of residential area is also the process of integration of natural environment and artificial environment.Various internal values are based on natural environment and artificial environment.In the process of integration and development of public space,its value also shows a trend of diversified development.Chongqing has become a special area in the study of residential landscape planning and design because of its unique geographical conditions which form the particularity of residential environment.As an important part of urban green space landscape,the ecological design of urban residential green space landscape will be conducive to the balance and stability of the whole urban ecosystem and the healthy development of people’s body and mind.In the course of the research,through the consulting and collating of the data,the relevant data are investigated,analyzed,summarized,analyzed and demonstrated.Under the guidance of the ecological design theory and methods of residential areas,the mountain residential areas in Chongqing are selected as the main research objects,from the architectural style,soft and hard landscape,roads.The residential area is investigated and analyzed from the perspectives of system and residential space.Through the integration of its overall planning and design,the concept of landscape ecological treatment and the construction of landscape nodes with different characteristics,the problems existing in mountain residential areas in Chongqing are summarized and found,and the existing problems are pointed out.Suggestions for improvement are put forward to guide the ecological design of residential landscape details in the future.