Study On Landscape Design Of Mountain Residential Area

With the development of economy, China real estate industry has entered a period ofrapid development, but the plain land resources are increasingly strained, the residential areato the mountainous extension has become represent the general trend. And Chinese has veryrich mountain resources, mountain resources over the whole of the retains the original naturalstyle, primary; from top to the bottom of the hill, the natural landscape with the geographicalconditions change, landscape types, mountains, hills, valleys, ravines, slopes were synthesizeda variety of complex terrain landform; the mountain easily formed microclimate and derivedsome features of the landscape; people who live in mountainous areas in order to adapt to theenvironment and the formation of habits, social customs, cultural beliefs, mountain specialhuman resource. The mountain is the most abundant land landscape site type, therefore, themountainous residential areas can ease the city housing tense land of contradictions, satisfypeople’s psychological return to nature. At the same time, mountain residential developmentand construction will cause damage to the original ecological system, due to the complextopography, the development cost is higher than the flat area, will have a certain impact onpeople’s travel. Therefore, how to better the construction of mountain type residential areas,become an urgent need to study.Study the application of the methods of literature, field survey and case study, the statusand progress of research on landscape design of residential mountain with home and abroad,analyses the existing problems and the related content from inspired; analysis of MountainousResidential landscape elements, influencing factors, to explore the natural, ecologicalcharacteristics features, visual features, spatial features, the features and culturalcharacteristics. Based on the case study of landscape design of Lushun incense embankmentisland mountain dwelling, from the internal and external environment two aspects ofMountainous Residential design methods of landscape, from the entrance, residential publicspace, landscape building, parking layout the mountain residential design method, putsforward the design strategy of Mountainous Residential environment landscape design, landscape that emphasizes the protection of mountain original environment to the originalenvironment of integration, strengthen the building design and characteristics of ecologicallandscape, focus on man land relationship. To provide theoretical support and reference forthe current and future mountain type in our country’s residential landscape design, and guidethe mountainous landscape of residential district construction.This paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter introduction, describes thebackground, significance of the study, present situation and significance of research at homeand abroad, and make comparative analysis. The second chapter is the overview ofMountainous Residential concept, research, mountain living characteristics, influence factorsand the theoretical basis for the design. The overall landscape design methods. The thirdchapter mountain type residential areas, from the internal and external environment expoundsdesign method. The fourth chapter is the design method of Mountainous Residentiallandscape detail, detail design details of the landscape. The fifth chapter for the landscapedesign incense embankment Island Lushun residential area, the method is applied to theproject, carry on detailed analysis and research. The sixth chapter, the conclusion andprospect.