Research On The Landscape Design Of Viaduct Attached Space In The Main Urban Area Of Qingdao

The viaduct is built to alleviate the urban traffic pressure.With the rapid development of city,almost every city has a large number of new urban spaces covered by the viaduct.The single form,color and huge scale image of viaduct cannot be integrated into the humanized space of urban streets,which brings negative impact on the urban landscape environment and destroys the coordination and aesthetic feeling of the city.How to make the viaduct coordinate with the surrounding urban landscape environment and become a new urban potential space through the effective use of design means is exactly the problem to be discussed in this paper.In this paper,the methods of field investigation,data collection,literature analysis and comparative analysis are used to carry out the research,analysis and research of the project.Through combing the auxiliary space of the viaduct in the main urban area of Qingdao,the main physical space types of the auxiliary space are determined,namely: There are three main types: double-column separated,multi-column and doublecolumn through type;And innovatively combined with related design theories such as plant landscaping,landscape aesthetics,environmental psychology,etc.,from the perspective of applicability,the space utilization forms of professional functional accessory space,activity participation accessory space and urban landscape accessory space are proposed,and further basis A large amount of field research data summarized the main problems of insufficient parking spaces in the surrounding parking lots,single landscaping design of the ancillary space,lack of leisure functions,etc.,and proposed targeted landscape design strategies for each type of space characteristics and corresponding problems.Finally,using the conclusion of the study the landscape design strategy of the ancillary space of viaduct,this paper selects the typical sections of the subsidiary space of the multi column viaduct to carry out the landscape design application,which provides a certain theoretical basis and implementation strategy for the effective use of the landscape design of the viaduct ancillary space in the main urban area of Qingdao.