Reserch On The Design Of Subway Passenger Seat Based On Multi-level Experience

With the acceleration of China’s urbanization process,a large number of urban populations are densely populated,and areas that are inconvenient to develop ground rail transit and overhead elevated light rails have begun to vigorously develop underground rail transit,and connect other public transportation networks through line network planning to form a multi-level transportation system in the metropolitan area.Due to its large capacity,fast speed,safety,punctuality,energy saving and environmental protection,the subway has become the preferred mode of travel for modern urban population.The subway lines of some cities in China have formed a network,effectively alleviating the traffic pressure in the city center and becoming the main city artery.The subway passenger seat is one of the important facilities in the car that is in direct contact with passengers,and is one of the important indicators to measure the ride comfort of the subway.Its basic function is to provide passengers with a comfortable resting place and a pleasant ride.Comfortable,safe room seating is getting more and more attention.Taking into account the seat of the subway to provide passengers,this article takes the passenger experience as the initial point of humanization,studies passengers’ riding habits,psychological feelings,and other related factors,such as man-machine size,comfort study,etc.,to ensure the subway passenger seat The functionality,safety and comfort of the product are optimized to give the passenger the best possible user experience.This article starts from the whole process of the user’s connection with the seat,refers to the research results in the field of cognitive psychology,combined with the multi-level of user experience,and brings into the design of the passenger seat design of the subway.Through the literature survey,field observation method,questionnaire survey method combined with sitting pressure test,emotional scale,etc.,from the sensory level,behavior level,emotional level to explore the subway seat design in line with passengers’ perception habits,car behavior habits and passengers’ emotional needs.The elements guide the design of the subway seat to meet the needs of passengers.It provides theoretical and parameter basis for the design of subway seats in China,which not only improves the passenger experience,but also improves the design level of subway seats in China.