Research On The Architectural Design In Harmony With The Traditional Town In Eastern Sichuan

The eastern sichuan region is located in the hilly region of southwest China.Under the background of the unique geographical climate environment,developed land and water transportation and multi-cultural integration,a large number of traditional mountain farms and towns focusing on commodity trade have gradually developed.Although the traditional farm town has a long history,it still retains its unique space environment and historical buildings.However,with the development of society and the transformation of economic structure,the aging and hollowing-out of traditional mountainous towns in eastern sichuan are serious,and streets,buildings and other living carriers are gradually dilapidated due to disrepair,forming numerous abandoned areas in the towns.At the same time,the traditional market town faces the impact of the strong western culture,a large number of reinforced concrete modern buildings have also seriously damaged the market town’s overall style.How to make it harmonious with the mountain town in the east of sichuan and guide the historical built environment to develop in a positive direction through appropriate new building design is an important problem facing the current theoretical and practical research.Paper USES the system analysis method,typology and other research methods,combining with a large number of field survey and literature research,systematically summarizes the traditional in eastern mountain town of regional background,this paper discusses the traditional background were generated in the town of evolution and development,summarizes the geographic environment,economy and trade,transportation,military war,religious culture under the influence of the factors such as features and building characteristic of town space environment.Second extraction of traditional Chinese thought and in traditional harmonious idea of mountain town construction,and analyzes our country local architect environmental photograph harmony with history of diversification of architectural design for a long time exploration,based on this,advances the harmony and traditional in eastern mountain town of architectural design principles,including "wenmo continuation field town","fit into the natural environment","to adapt to the era background" three aspects.Town level on the architecture design gimmick,field can be used "darn space texture" and "continued contour field town",combined with the level of new and old buildings can be used "body coordination","material color coordination","functional integration",in the individual building level can use "traditional architecture space continuation","traditional symbol extraction","make full use of landscape resources","traditional and modern combination",etc.Finally,the paper elaborated how to follow the above design principles and the application of design techniques in the process of new building implantation in xituo ancient town,so as to achieve the goal of making the new building harmonious with the historical environment.This paper combines theoretical research with practical cases,discusses the whole process of theory guiding practice,which has good academic value and practical guiding significance for the research of new building design in traditional towns and villages.