Research On Landscape Improvement Design Of The Front Square Of Suzhou Railway Station

With the progress of social science and technology,train and high-speed rail are also developing at high speed and high quality,taking train is one of the most important travel modes in the present society.As a necessary place for people to ride and transfer,as a local regional culture and image display window,it has become an important part of railway construction in recent years.The scientific and reasonable planning and design of the station front square is beneficial to the efficient utilization of various functions of the square,and further improving the overall spiritual appearance and landscape taste of the station.Therefore,the research on landscape design of station front square has profound practical significance.The square in front of Suzhou station is selected as the research object,and through the analysis of the cultural characteristics of Suzhou and the present situation of the landscape of the site,this paper studies how to evacuate the people through the construction of the landscape space of the square of the city station.The second is how to display the characteristics of urban regional culture in the way of landscape;the third is how to express the regional culture in the design of shop and landscape sketches.After two investigations on Suzhou station front square,combined with the domestic and foreign relevant design practice case studies and the practice of related projects during my internship,to guide the Suzhou station front square landscape upgrading design scheme,It is hoped that we can better solve the "line" and "stay" of passengers."question.Through the research on the design of the project,the following conclusions are drawn:First,Integrate historical and cultural elements and improve culture.The landscape planning and design of the square in front of the station can make use of the local historical and cultural factors,either material cultural elements or intangible cultural elements.Material and cultural elements are mainly local building materials,plant species,etc.,non-material cultural elements are mainly garden-making techniques,architectural characteristics,historical allusions and so on.In this paper,the Suzhou natural garden technique and Suzhou characteristic corridor are applied to the landscape design of the square in front of the station,and the cultural pattern of Suzhou is displayed in the pavement,which enhances the landscape effect of the square and enhances the regional cultural characteristics of the square.Secong,Create regional characteristics of the landscape,improve retention.Through the selection of local tree species and stone materials,not only the construction cost can be reduced,but also the local characteristic landscape can be created.In this subject,through the plant design of Cinnamomum camphora and Cinnamomum osmanthus in Suzhou,through the local stone Taihu Lake to create a rockery waterscape landscape,through the encirclement of the cultural corridor,highlight the characteristics of Suzhou landscaping,historical and cultural characteristics,urban spiritual outlook.Third,Strengthen the marking sign system and improve the orientation.The landscape design of marking system is also an important special design,which should follow the key points of design,such as unity,integrity,culture and so on,so that the marking system also has beautiful landscape effect.In this paper,through the unified design of logo signs,improve its integrity,at the same time into the local cultural elements,improve its cultural nature,to create a beautiful "guide" landscape.