Research And Practice Of Leisure Agriculture And Rural Tourism Planning In Yuncheng Yanhu

Leisure agriculture and rural tourism are a new type of agricultural production and management mode,which is produced under the background of China's economic development and can meet the needs of residents living in cities for leisure and entertainment.Farmers make use of the natural features and original ecological landscape resources of the countryside,as well as their own favorable conditions such as traditional farming culture,to vigorously develop agricultural leisure sightseeing,rural tourism and other activities.It can extend the agricultural industry chain,optimize and effectively allocate agricultural resources,improve farmers' income level,increase farmers' employment,solve the problem of rural surplus labor force,and promote cultural exchanges between urban and rural areas,thus realizing coordinated development between urban and rural areas.Based on the research progress,concepts,characteristics,management modes and types,regional layout,functional management methods and other relevant theories of leisure agriculture and rural tourism at home and abroad,this paper takes Taoyuan Mountain Villa Park in Yanhu District as an example to carry out planning based on the principles,elements,functional zoning and planning related technologies of leisure agriculture and rural tourism planning.The planning is carried out from the aspects of project positioning,landscape structure planning,plant configuration,functional zoning and so on,which provides theoretical and practical experience for exploring the development of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Salt Lake District and draws the following conclusions:1.Investigation and analysis show that the Taoyuan Villa Park is located in Yanhu District,which is located at the junction of Shanxi,Shaanxi and Henan provinces.It is characterized by convenient transportation,rich natural resources,profound historical culture and great economic development potential,and is very suitable for developing leisure agriculture and rural tourism.2.On the technical level,the planning of Taoyuan Villa Park in Yanhu District should solve the following problems:(1)Through scientific and reasonable division of the spatial layout of each functional area,the overall planning should be carried out.(2)Pay attention to the organic combination of functional area design and tourists' participation,interest andexperience;(3)To display the farming culture,local culture,historical culture and folk culture of the region through various traditional folk crafts and folk textile tools in the folk custom experience center;(4)The landscape node shaping of space can enhance its ornamental,functional and cultural features through the design of terrain building,plant configuration,route planning,etc.3.Through the planning practice of Taoyuan Villa Park in Yanhu District,the overall design concept of "two axes,two systems and eight districts" is put forward,and the planning is carried out from the aspects of project positioning,project layout,landscape structure planning,plant configuration,rainwater collection,etc.